Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24848000›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

SSRIs increase risk of blood transfusion in patients admitted for hip surgery.

Hermien Janneke Schutte, Sofie Jansen, Matthias U Schafroth, J Carel Goslings, Nathalie van der Velde, Sophia E J A de Rooij

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Preoperative SSRI use increases perioperative transfusion need in patients undergoing surgical procedures on the hip joint.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hermien Janneke SchutteSection of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sofie JansenSection of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Matthias U SchafrothDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J Carel GoslingsTrauma Unit, Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nathalie van der VeldeSection of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sophia E J A de RooijSection of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Academic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have shown that an increased bleeding tendency can be caused by Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI) use. We aimed to investigate the occurrence and risk of blood transfusion in SSRI users compared to non-SSRI users in a cohort of patients admitted for hip-surgery.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent planned or emergency hip surgery from 1996 to 2011 in the Academic Medical Center in Amsterdam. Primary outcome measure was risk of blood transfusion. Secondary outcome measures were pre- and postoperative hemoglobin level. Multivariate logistic regression was used to adjust for potential confounders.

resultsOne-hundred and fourteen SSRI users were compared to 1773 non-SSRI users. Risk of blood transfusion during admission was increased for SSRI users in multivariate analyses (OR 1.7 [95% CI 1.1-2.5]). Also, pre-operative hemoglobin levels were lower in SSRI users (7.8 ± 1.0 mmol/L) compared to non-SSRI users (8.0 ± 1.0 mmol/L) (p  =  0.042)), as were postoperative hemoglobin levels (6.2 ± 1.0 mmol/L vs. 6.4 ± 1.0 mmol/L respectively) (p  =  0.017)).

conclusionsSSRI users undergoing hip surgery have an increased risk for blood transfusion during admission, potentially explained by a lower hemoglobin level before surgery. SSRI use should be considered as a potential risk indicator for increased blood loss in patients admitted for hip surgery. These results need to be confirmed in a prospective study.

Indexed as

Blood Loss, SurgicalBlood TransfusionAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleHipHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMaleMultivariate AnalysisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24848000
PMCPMC4029554
OpenAlexW2051438687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.