Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24847761›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2014

RSPO fusion transcripts in colorectal cancer in Japanese population.

Kazuya Shinmura, Tomoaki Kahyo, Hisami Kato, Hisaki Igarashi, Shun Matsuura, Satoki Nakamura, Kiyotaka Kurachi, Toshio Nakamura, Hiroshi Ogawa, Kazuhito Funai and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  3. World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
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  18. The role of APC in WNT pathway activation in serrated neoplasia.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuya ShinmuraDepartment of Tumor Pathology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, Hamamatsu, 431-3192, Japan, kzshinmu@hama-med.ac.jp.
Tomoaki Kahyo
Hisami Kato
Hisaki Igarashi
Shun Matsuura
Satoki Nakamura
Kiyotaka Kurachi
Toshio Nakamura
Hiroshi Ogawa
Kazuhito Funai
Masayuki Tanahashi
Hiroshi Niwa
Haruhiko Sugimura
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPSeirei Mikatabara General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

R-spondin (RSPO) gene fusions have recently been discovered in a subset of human colorectal cancer (CRC) in the U.S. population; however, whether the fusion is recurrent in CRC arising in patients from the other demographic areas and whether it is specific for CRC remain uncertain. In this study, we examined 75 primary CRCs and 121 primary lung cancers in the Japanese population for EIF3E-RSPO2 and PTPRK-RSPO3 fusion transcripts using RT-PCR and subsequent sequencing analyses. Although the expression of EIF3E-RSPO2 and PTPRK-RSPO3 was not detected in any of the lung carcinomas, RSPO fusions were detected in three (4%) of the 75 CRCs. Two CRCs contained EIF3E-RSPO2 fusion transcripts, and another CRC contained PTPRK-RSPO3 fusion transcripts. Interestingly, in one of the two EIF3E-RSPO2 fusion-positive CRCs, a novel fusion variant form of EIF3E-RSPO2 was identified: exon 1 of EIF3E was connected to exon 2 of RSPO2 by a 351-bp insertion. A quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that RSPO mRNA expression was upregulated in the three CRCs containing RSPO fusion transcripts, while it was downregulated in nearly all of the other CRCs. An immunohistochemical analysis and a mutational analysis revealed that the RSPO fusion-containing CRC had a CDX2 cell lineage, was positive for mismatch repair protein expression, and had the wild-type APC allele. Finally, the forced expression of RSPO fusion proteins were shown to endow colorectal cells with an increased growth ability. These results suggest that the expression of RSPO fusion transcripts is related to a subset of CRCs arising in the Japanese population.

Indexed as

Gene FusionAgedAsian PeopleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDNA Mismatch RepairDNA Mutational AnalysisExonsFemaleHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRNA, MessengerRspo2 protein, humanRSPO3 protein, humanR-SpondinsThrombospondins

Identifiers

PMID24847761
OpenAlexW2006621723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.