Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24847380›Full record

ArticleJournal of Cancer2014

Non-pegylated liposomal Doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide in sequential regimens with taxanes as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.

Patrizia Vici, Laura Pizzuti, Teresa Gamucci, Domenico Sergi, Francesca Conti, Germano Zampa, Pietro Del Medico, Roy De Vita, Marcello Pozzi, Claudio Botti and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03123770 (The Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel in Breast Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03123770 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel in Breast Cancer Patients: A Multicentric, Open-label, Non-randomized Concurrent Control, Non-inferiority Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhejiang UniversityRan2016 to 2021Enrolled384ConditionsBreast CancerArmsPegylated liposomal doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Epirubicin, Docetaxel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Patrizia Vici1. Department of Medical Oncology B, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy.
Laura Pizzuti1. Department of Medical Oncology B, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy.
Teresa Gamucci2. Medical Oncology Unit ASL Frosinone, Via Armando Fabi, 03100, Frosinone, Italy.
Domenico Sergi1. Department of Medical Oncology B, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy.
Francesca Conti1. Department of Medical Oncology B, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy.
Germano Zampa3. Oncology Unit, Nuovo Regina Margherita Hospital, Via Emilio Morosini 30, 00153, Rome, Italy.
Pietro Del Medico4. Department of Medical Oncology, Reggio Calabria General Hospital, via Melacrino, 89100 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Roy De Vita5. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Marcello Pozzi5. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Claudio Botti6. Department of Breast Surgery, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Simona Di Filippo7. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Federica Tomao8. Department of Gynecologic and Obstetric Sciences, La Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Isabella Sperduti9. Biostatistics Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Luigi Di Lauro1. Department of Medical Oncology B, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy, Rome, Italy.
National Cancer Institute · MYAccademia di Belle Arti di Frosinone · ITAzienda ospedaliera "Bianchi-Melacrino-Morelli" · ITOspedale Regina Margherita · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChemotherapy regimens containing anthracyclines and taxanes represent the landmark of neoadjuvant systemic therapy of breast cancer. In advanced breast cancer patients liposomal anthracyclines (LA) have shown similar efficacy and less cardiac toxicity when compared to conventional anthracyclines. We performed this retrospective analysis in order to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of neoadjuvant regimens including LA outside of clinical trials in routine clinical practice.

methodsFifty operable or locally advanced, HER2 negative, breast cancer patients were retrospectively identified in 5 Italian cancer centres. Nineteen patients had received 4 cycles of non-pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (NPLD) and cyclophosphamide, followed by 4 cycles of docetaxel, every 3 weeks. In 25 patients the reverse sequence was employed, and a third subgroup of 6 patients received 4 cycles of NPLD/cyclophosphamide every 3 weeks followed by 4 cycles of weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel.

resultsWe observed 10 pathological complete responses (pCR) (20.0%, 95%CI, 9% to 31%), and 35 (70%, 95%CI, 57.3% to 82.7%) partial responses (pPR), whereas no patients progressed onto therapy. In the small subset of triple negative tumors the pCR rate was 37.5%, and in tumors expressing ER and/or PgR it was 16.7%. A pCR rate of 26.5% was observed in tumors with high Ki-67, whereas in tumors with low Ki-67 only one (6.2%) pCR was observed (p=0.14). Treatments were well tolerated. The most common toxicities were myelosuppression and palmar-plantar erytrodysesthesia; 4 asymptomatic and transient LVEF decrease have been recorded, without any case of clinical cardiotoxicity.

conclusionsNPLD-cyclophosphamide and taxanes sequential regimens were proven effective and well tolerated in breast cancer patients with contra-indication to conventional anthracyclines undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy, even outside of clinical trials in everyday clinical practice.

Indexed as

Breast cancereveryday clinical practiceneoadjuvant chemotherapynon-pegylated liposomal doxorubicinretrospective analysis

Identifiers

PMID24847380
PMCPMC4026993
OpenAlexW2144158602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.