ArticlePloS one2014
Expressions of tight junction proteins Occludin and Claudin-1 are under the circadian control in the mouse large intestine: implications in intestinal permeability and susceptibility to colitis.
Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.
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103 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of short-chain fatty acid-butyrate supplementation on expression of circadian-clock genes, sleep quality, and inflammation in patients with active ulcerative colitis: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Trial
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- Temporal Vulnerability of the Blood-Brain Interface in Stroke: Molecular Mechanisms of Circadian Dynamics, Inflammation, and Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Letter to the Editor: Circadian and microbial misalignment in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease - mechanistic insights and chronotherapeutic potential.World journal of experimental medicine · 2026Article
- Circadian Regulation of Gut Microbial Metabolites in Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis.Metabolites · 2026Review
- Fecal virome transplantation alleviates weaning stress-induced behavioral alterations and intestinal health by reshaping the gut microbiome.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Timekeepers of the gut: host circadian rhythms and microbial modulators.Life metabolism · 2026Review
- Effects of circadian rhythms on antimicrobial peptide concentrations in lactating goat milk.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
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- Gut microbiota circadian rhythms: a key regulator of immunometabolic homeostasis.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2026Review
- An overview of the role of the gut microbiota in rheumatoid arthritis.Microbiome research reports · 2026Review
- Circadian rhythms of gut microbiota modulate nocturnal hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a comprehensive review on mechanisms and chrono-targeted interventions.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Impact of peripheral circadian misalignment and alcohol on the resiliency of intestinal barrier and microbiota.Gut microbes · 2025Article
- Chronic Restraint Stress Misaligns Corneal Clock via β-Adrenergic and Glucocorticoid Signaling, Altering Epithelial, Neural, Immune, Metabolic States.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Circadian Rhythms in Gastroenterology: The Biological Clock's Impact on Gut Health.Gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Circadian Clock: A Regulator of Immunity in Autoimmune Diseases.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2025Review
- The intersection of circadian rhythms and the blood-brain barrier with drug efficacy and delivery in neurological disorders.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2025Review
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- Gut-liver axis in diabetes: Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Review
- Sex-specific leukocyte responses to peanut allergen: uncovering potential links to the molecular circadian clock.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2025Article
43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND &
aimsThe circadian clock drives daily rhythms in behavior and physiology. A recent study suggests that intestinal permeability is also under control of the circadian clock. However, the precise mechanisms remain largely unknown. Because intestinal permeability depends on tight junction (TJ) that regulates the epithelial paracellular pathway, this study investigated whether the circadian clock regulates the expression levels of TJ proteins in the intestine.
methodsThe expression levels of TJ proteins in the large intestinal epithelium and colonic permeability were analyzed every 4, 6, or 12 hours between wild-type mice and mice with a mutation of a key clock gene Period2 (Per2; mPer2(m/m). In addition, the susceptibility to dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis was compared between wild-type mice and mPer2(m/m) mice.
resultsThe mRNA and protein expression levels of Occludin and Claudin-1 exhibited daily variations in the colonic epithelium in wild-type mice, whereas they were constitutively high in mPer2(m/m) mice. Colonic permeability in wild-type mice exhibited daily variations, which was inversely associated with the expression levels of Occludin and Claudin-1 proteins, whereas it was constitutively low in mPer2(m/m) mice. mPer2(m/m) mice were more resistant to the colonic injury induced by DSS than wild-type mice.
conclusionsOccludin and Claudin-1 expressions in the large intestine are under the circadian control, which is associated with temporal regulation of colonic permeability and also susceptibility to colitis.
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