Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24845019›Full record

ReviewComputers in biology and medicine2014

A review on segmentation of positron emission tomography images.

Brent Foster, Ulas Bagci, Awais Mansoor, Ziyue Xu, Daniel J Mollura

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Computers in biology and medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Challenges in tracer development for tumor microenvironment (TME) imaging.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ensemble Deep Learning Models for Automated Segmentation of Tumor and Lymph Node Volumes in Head and Neck Cancer Using Pre- and Mid-Treatment MRI: Application of Auto3DSeg and SegResNet.Head and Neck Tumor Segmentation for MR-Guided Applications : First MICCAI Challenge, HNTS-MRG 2024, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2024, Marrakesh, Morocco, October 17, 2024, proceedings · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Why do patients with cancer die?Nature reviews. Cancer · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Hepatic glucose metabolism in the steatotic liver.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brent FosterCenter for Infectious Disease Imaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.
Ulas BagciCenter for Infectious Disease Imaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, United States. Electronic address: ulas.bagci@nih.gov.
Awais MansoorCenter for Infectious Disease Imaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.
Ziyue XuCenter for Infectious Disease Imaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.
Daniel J MolluraCenter for Infectious Disease Imaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892, United States.

Funding

Computer-Aided Detection for Infectious Disease ImagingZIACL090018 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI MOLLURA, DANIEL · 2010 to 2018
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positron Emission Tomography (PET), a non-invasive functional imaging method at the molecular level, images the distribution of biologically targeted radiotracers with high sensitivity. PET imaging provides detailed quantitative information about many diseases and is often used to evaluate inflammation, infection, and cancer by detecting emitted photons from a radiotracer localized to abnormal cells. In order to differentiate abnormal tissue from surrounding areas in PET images, image segmentation methods play a vital role; therefore, accurate image segmentation is often necessary for proper disease detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-ups. In this review paper, we present state-of-the-art PET image segmentation methods, as well as the recent advances in image segmentation techniques. In order to make this manuscript self-contained, we also briefly explain the fundamentals of PET imaging, the challenges of diagnostic PET image analysis, and the effects of these challenges on the segmentation results.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsBayes TheoremCluster AnalysisFuzzy LogicHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultimodal ImagingNeoplasmsNormal DistributionPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsSoftwareStochastic ProcessesRadiopharmaceuticalsImage segmentationMRI-PETPETPET-CTReviewSUVThresholding

Identifiers

PMID24845019
PMCPMC4060809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.