Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24844379›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2015

Body size dissatisfaction among young Chinese children in Hong Kong: a cross-sectional study.

Gemma Knowles, Fiona Chun Man Ling, G Neil Thomas, Peymane Adab, Alison M McManus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gemma Knowles1Department of Public Health,Epidemiology and Biostatistics,University of Birmingham,Birmingham,UK.
Fiona Chun Man Ling2Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences,University of Limerick,Limerick,Republic of Ireland.
G Neil Thomas1Department of Public Health,Epidemiology and Biostatistics,University of Birmingham,Birmingham,UK.
Peymane Adab1Department of Public Health,Epidemiology and Biostatistics,University of Birmingham,Birmingham,UK.
Alison M McManus4School of Health and Exercise Sciences,University of British Columbia,3333 University Way - ARTS127,Okanagan,Kelowna,British Columbia,Canada, V1V 1V7.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the potential predictors of body size dissatisfaction in Chinese children.

designThe Child's Body Image Scale was used to assess body size perception and dissatisfaction. BMI was calculated from objectively measured height and weight. Predictors of body size dissatisfaction were examined by logistic regression analysis.

settingHong Kong, China. SUBJECTS: Six hundred and twenty children (53 % boys, aged 6·1-12·9 years) from a state-run primary school.

resultsFemale sex (adjusted OR (AOR)=1·91; 95 % CI 1·32, 2·76), age (AOR=2·62; 95 % CI 1·65, 4·16 for 8-10 years; AOR=2·16; 95 % CI 1·38, 3·38 for >10 years), overweight (AOR=6·23; 95 % CI 3·66, 10·60) and obesity (AOR=19·04; 95 % CI 5·64, 64·32) were positively associated with desire to be thinner. Size misperception was a strong predictor of body size dissatisfaction, irrespective of actual weight status (AOR=1·90; 95 % CI 1·02, 3·54 for overestimation; AOR=0·43; 95 % CI 0·27, 0·67 for underestimation).

conclusionsBody size dissatisfaction is prevalent among Chinese children as young as 6 years. Female sex, age, overweight, obesity and overestimation of size were associated with increased desire to be thinner. These findings emphasise the importance of preventing body image issues from an early age.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentModels, PsychologicalBody Dysmorphic DisordersBody Mass IndexChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHong KongHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOverweightPediatric ObesityPerceptionPrevalenceBody size dissatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID24844379
PMCPMC10271139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.