Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24843664›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2013

Family history of diabetes, lifestyle factors, and the 7-year incident risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in middle-aged Japanese men and women.

Masaru Sakurai, Koshi Nakamura, Katsuyuki Miura, Toshinari Takamura, Katsushi Yoshita, Satoshi Sasaki, Shin-Ya Nagasawa, Yuko Morikawa, Masao Ishizaki, Teruhiko Kido and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. The Magnitude of Diabetes Mellitus in Adult Hypertensive Patients in Northeast Ethiopia.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  14. Nomogram Model for Screening the Risk of Type II Diabetes in Western Xinjiang, China.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Masaru SakuraiDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan ; Department of Preventive Medicine Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
Koshi NakamuraDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan.
Katsuyuki MiuraDepartment of Health Science Shiga University of Medical Science Kanazawa University Kanazawa Japan.
Toshinari TakamuraDepartment of Disease Control and Homeostasis Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science Kanazawa University Kanazawa Japan.
Katsushi YoshitaDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition Graduate School of Human Life Science Osaka City University Osaka Japan.
Satoshi SasakiDepartment of Social and Preventive Epidemiology School of Public Health the University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan.
Shin-Ya NagasawaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan.
Yuko MorikawaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan.
Masao IshizakiDepartment of Social and Environmental Medicine Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa.
Teruhiko KidoSchool of Health Sciences College of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences Kanazawa University Kanazawa Japan.
Yuchi NaruseDepartment of Community and Geriatric Nursing Toyama University Toyama Japan.
Yasushi SuwazonoDepartment of Occupation and Environmental Medicine Graduate School of Medicine Chiba University Chiba Japan.
Hideaki NakagawaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThis cohort study of middle-aged Japanese participants investigated the relationship between family history of diabetes, the incident risk of type 2 diabetes and the interaction of these variables with other factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsStudy participants were 3,517 employees (2,037 men and 1,480 women) of a metal products factory in Japan. Baseline health examinations included questions about medical history, physical examination, anthropometric measurements, questions about lifestyle factors, such as smoking, alcohol consumption and habitual exercise, and a self-administered diet history questionnaire. Family history of diabetes was defined as having at least one-first-degree relative with diabetes. The incidence of diabetes was determined in annual medical examinations over a 7-year period. Hazard ratios (HRs) for type 2 diabetes were estimated by Cox proportional hazards analysis.

resultsOf the 3,517 participants, 630 (18%) had a family history of diabetes mellitus. During the study, 228 participants developed diabetes. The age and sex-adjusted HR for type 2 diabetes in participants with a family history of diabetes was 1.82 (95% confidence interval 1.36-2.43) as compared with those without a family history of diabetes. HRs did not change after adjustment for body mass index and lifestyle factors. We found no interactions with body mass index, insulin resistance, pancreatic β-cell function or lifestyle factors.

conclusionsFamily history of diabetes was associated with the incident risk of diabetes, and these associations were independent of other risk factors, such as obesity, insulin resistance, and lifestyle factors in Japanese men and women.

Indexed as

Cohort studyEpidemiologyFamily history

Identifiers

PMID24843664
PMCPMC4015662

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.