Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24842334›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2014

Maritoclax induces apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells with elevated Mcl-1 expression.

Kenichiro Doi, Qiang Liu, Krishne Gowda, Brian M Barth, David Claxton, Shantu Amin, Thomas P Loughran, Hong-Gang Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Saga of MCL1 inhibitors in multiple myeloma.Biochemical pharmacology · 2026
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  5. Expanded Gram-Negative Activity of Marinopyrrole A.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Ceramide Analogue SACLAC Modulates Sphingolipid Levels andMolecular cancer research : MCR · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. IncreasedOncoTargets and therapy · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenichiro DoiDepartment of Pediatrics; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Qiang LiuDepartment of Pharmacology; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Krishne GowdaDepartment of Pharmacology; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Brian M BarthPenn State Hershey Cancer Institute; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
David ClaxtonPenn State Hershey Cancer Institute; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Shantu AminDepartment of Pharmacology; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Thomas P LoughranPenn State Hershey Cancer Institute; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Hong-Gang WangDepartment of Pediatrics; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA; Department of Pharmacology; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA; Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute; Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine; Hershey, PA USA.
Hershey (United States) · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USCancer Institute (WIA) · INPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Tissue Repository and Animal Models CoreP01CA171983 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LOUGHRAN, THOMAS P. · 2013 to 2024
$19.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA171983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the deadliest leukemias for which there is an urgent and unmet need for the development of novel treatment strategies. Multiple drug resistance mechanisms mediate poor drug response and relapse in patients, and a selective Mcl-1 inhibitor has been speculated to be a promising agent in the treatment of AML. Here, we describe that maritoclax, a small molecule Mcl-1 inhibitor, induces Mcl-1 proteasomal degradation without transcriptional downregulation. Maritoclax killed AML cell lines and primary cells with elevated Mcl-1 levels through selective Mcl-1 downregulation, and synergized with ABT-737 to overcome Mcl-1-mediated ABT-737 resistance. Maritoclax was more effective than daunorubicin at inducing leukemic cell death when co-cultured with HS-5 bone marrow stroma cells, while being less toxic than daunorubicin against HS-5 stroma cells, primary mouse bone marrow cells, and hematopoietic progenitor cells. Moreover, maritoclax administration at 20 mg/kg/d intraperitoneally caused significant U937 tumor shrinkage, as well as 36% tumors remission rate in athymic nude mice, without apparent toxicity to healthy tissue or circulating blood cells. In summary, our studies suggest that maritoclax belongs to a novel class of Mcl-1 inhibitors that has the potential to be developed for the treatment of AML.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiphenyl CompoundsBone Marrow CellsCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesDaunorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismHematopoietic Stem CellsHeterograftsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMice, Inbred C57BLABT-737Antineoplastic AgentsBiphenyl CompoundsDaunorubicinmarinopyrrole AMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNitrophenolsPiperazinesPyrrolesSulfonamidesABT-737acute myeloid leukemiaBcl-2leukemiamaritoclaxMcl-1

Identifiers

PMID24842334
PMCPMC4119075
OpenAlexW2040155913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.