Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24840867›Full record

ArticleUrologic oncology2014

The role of PTEN tumor suppressor pathway staining in carcinoma in situ of the bladder.

John P Sfakianos, Lan Lin Gellert, Alexandra Maschino, Geoffrey T Gotto, Philip H Kim, Hikmat Al-Ahmadie, Bernard H Bochner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urologic oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John P SfakianosUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Lan Lin GellertDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Alexandra MaschinoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Geoffrey T GottoUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Philip H KimUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Hikmat Al-AhmadieDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Bernard H BochnerUrology Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: bochnerb@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
UROLOGY ONCOLOGY RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32CA082088 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Brett Stewart Carver · 1999 to 2026
$7.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS T32 CA082088NCI NIH HHS T32-CA82088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe PI3k/Akt pathway has been associated with the development and progression of bladder tumors, with most studies focused on papillary or muscle-invasive tumors. We sought to characterize the expression patterns of the PI3K/Akt pathway in a large cohort of high-risk preinvasive carcinoma in situ (CIS) tumors of the bladder. Our goal was to understand whether PI3K/Akt pathway alterations associated with CIS resemble early- or late-stage bladder cancers. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe evaluated tissue specimens from 97 patients with CIS of the bladder, of which 14 had a concomitant papillary tumor. All patients were treated with intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin. All specimens were evaluated for PTEN, p-AKT, and p-S6 immunoreactivity. Markers were evaluated for percentage and intensity of staining and were scored using a 0 to 3+grading system.

resultsPTEN staining was noted as least intense in 67% of tumor specimens and 22% of normal urothelium. P-Akt and p-S6 had intense staining in 77% and 90% of tumor specimens vs. 44% and 68% in normal tissue, respectively. Low-intensity staining for PTEN at 12 months correlated with higher recurrence risk (P = 0.026).

conclusionWe describe a large cohort of CIS bladder tumors with decreased staining intensity of PTEN and increased staining intensity of p-AKT and p-S6, similar to high-grade and high-stage papillary tumors. Low-intensity staining of PTEN at 12 months was associated with an increased risk of recurrence.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma in SituCohort StudiesCystectomyFemaleHumansMaleMycobacterium bovisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhenotypeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesTreatment OutcomeAKT1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesBladder cancerCarcinoma in situPTEN

Identifiers

PMID24840867
PMCPMC4062573
OpenAlexW1552530029

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.