Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24838823›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society2014

Skeletal muscle fibrosis and stiffness increase after rotator cuff tendon injury and neuromuscular compromise in a rat model.

Eugene J Sato, Megan L Killian, Anthony J Choi, Evie Lin, Mary C Esparza, Leesa M Galatz, Stavros Thomopoulos, Samuel R Ward

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eugene J SatoDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, 92093.
Megan L Killian
Anthony J Choi
Evie Lin
Mary C Esparza
Leesa M Galatz
Stavros Thomopoulos
Samuel R Ward
University of California San Diego · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

National Center for Muscle Rehabilitation ResearchR24HD050837 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LIEBER, RICHARD L., WARD, SAMUEL RICHARD · 2005 to 2014
$7.2M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
San Diego Skeletal Muscle Research CenterP30AR061303 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LIEBER, RICHARD L. · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
Rotator Cuff Degeneration and RepairR01AR057836 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GALATZ, LEESA M, THOMOPOULOS, STAVROS · 2010 to 2020
$3.1M
Predoctoral Training in Translational Musculoskeletal ResearchT32AR060712 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LIEBER, RICHARD L., SAH, ROBERT L · 2012 to 2016
$741k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR061303NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057836NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR060712NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rotator cuff tears can cause irreversible changes (e.g., fibrosis) to the structure and function of the injured muscle(s). Fibrosis leads to increased muscle stiffness resulting in increased tension at the rotator cuff repair site. This tension influences repairability and healing potential in the clinical setting. However, the micro- and meso-scale structural and molecular sources of these whole-muscle mechanical changes are poorly understood. Here, single muscle fiber and fiber bundle passive mechanical testing was performed on rat supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles with experimentally induced massive rotator cuff tears (Tenotomy) as well as massive tears with chemical denervation (Tenotomy + BTX) at 8 and 16 weeks post-injury. Titin molecular weight, collagen content, and myosin heavy chain profiles were measured and correlated with mechanical variables. Single fiber stiffness was not different between controls and experimental groups. However, fiber bundle stiffness was significantly increased at 8 weeks in the Tenotomy + BTX group compared to Tenotomy or control groups. Many of the changes were resolved by 16 weeks. Only fiber bundle passive mechanics was weakly correlated with collagen content. These data suggest that tendon injury with concomitant neuromuscular compromise results in extra-cellular matrix production and increases in stiffness of the muscle, potentially complicating subsequent attempts for surgical repair.

Indexed as

Rotator Cuff InjuriesAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCollagenConnectinDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisMaleMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalMuscle TonusNeuromuscular DiseasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTendon InjuriesTime FactorsCollagenConnectininjurymuscle fibrosismuscle passive mechanicsrotator cuffshoulder

Identifiers

PMID24838823
PMCPMC4415493
OpenAlexW1578327446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.