Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24836451›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2014

Neu-Laxova syndrome, an inborn error of serine metabolism, is caused by mutations in PHGDH.

Ranad Shaheen, Zuhair Rahbeeni, Amal Alhashem, Eissa Faqeih, Qi Zhao, Yong Xiong, Agaadir Almoisheer, Sarah M Al-Qattan, Halima A Almadani, Noufa Al-Onazi and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Microcephaly in Neurometabolic Diseases.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  13. Hepatocyte-SpecificNutrients · 2021
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  14. Clinical and genetic heterogeneity of primary ciliopathies (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2021
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  15. Article
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  17. 3-Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase: a potential target for cancer treatment.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ranad ShaheenDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Zuhair RahbeeniDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Amal AlhashemDepartment of Pediatrics, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh 11159, Saudi Arabia.
Eissa FaqeihDepartment of Pediatrics, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi Arabia.
Qi ZhaoDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Yong XiongDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Agaadir AlmoisheerDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah M Al-QattanDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Halima A AlmadaniPediatric metabolic laboratory, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh 11159, Saudi Arabia.
Noufa Al-OnaziDepartment of Pediatrics, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh 11159, Saudi Arabia.
Badi S Al-BaqawiMaternal Fetal Department, Women's Specialist Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Ali SalehDepartment of Pediatrics, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi Arabia.
Fowzan S AlkurayaDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: falkuraya@kfshrc.edu.sa.
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SARiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SAYale University · USAlfaisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neu-Laxova syndrome (NLS) is a rare autosomal-recessive disorder characterized by severe fetal growth restriction, microcephaly, a distinct facial appearance, ichthyosis, skeletal anomalies, and perinatal lethality. The pathogenesis of NLS remains unclear despite extensive clinical and pathological phenotyping of the >70 affected individuals reported to date, emphasizing the need to identify the underlying genetic etiology, which remains unknown. In order to identify the cause of NLS, we conducted a positional-mapping study combining autozygosity mapping and whole-exome sequencing in three consanguineous families affected by NLS. Surprisingly, the NLS-associated locus identified in this study was solved at the gene level to reveal mutations in PHGDH, which is known to be mutated in individuals with microcephaly and developmental delay. PHGDH encodes the first enzyme in the phosphorylated pathway of de novo serine synthesis, and complete deficiency of its mouse ortholog recapitulates many of the key features of NLS. This study shows that NLS represents the extreme end of a known inborn error of serine metabolism and highlights the power of genomic sequencing in revealing the unsuspected allelic nature of apparently distinct clinical entities.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAllelesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBrain DiseasesCarbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsChromosomes, Human, Pair 1ConsanguinityFemaleFetal Growth RetardationGenetic LociHomozygoteHumansIchthyosisInfantLimb Deformities, CongenitalPhosphoglycerate DehydrogenaseSerine

Identifiers

PMID24836451
PMCPMC4121479
OpenAlexW1987346356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.