Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24835668›Full record

ArticleStem cell research2014

Traumatic brain injury reveals novel cell lineage relationships within the subventricular zone.

Gretchen M Thomsen, Janel E Le Belle, Jessica A Harnisch, Whitney S Mc Donald, David A Hovda, Michael V Sofroniew, Harley I Kornblum, Neil G Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gretchen M ThomsenThe UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Janel E Le BelleNPI-Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Jessica A HarnischThe UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Whitney S Mc DonaldThe UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
David A HovdaThe UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Michael V SofroniewDepartment of Neurobiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Harley I KornblumNPI-Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: hkornblum@mednet.ucla.edu.
Neil G HarrisThe UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: ngharris@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

Axon Plasticity and Recovery of Function after Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NS055910 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HARRIS, NEIL · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
Contribution of neurogenesis to recovery of function following brain traumaF31NS064697 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMSEN, GRETCHEN · 2010 to 2011
$66k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS064697NINDS NIH HHS NRSA 5F31NS064697-02NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acute response of the rodent subventricular zone (SVZ) to traumatic brain injury (TBI) involves a physical expansion through increased cell proliferation. However, the cellular underpinnings of these changes are not well understood. Our analyses have revealed that there are two distinct transit-amplifying cell populations that respond in opposite ways to injury. Mash1+ transit-amplifying cells are the primary SVZ cell type that is stimulated to divide following TBI. In contrast, the EGFR+ population, which has been considered to be a functionally equivalent progenitor population to Mash1+ cells in the uninjured brain, becomes significantly less proliferative after injury. Although normally quiescent GFAP+ stem cells are stimulated to divide in SVZ ablation models, we found that the GFAP+ stem cells do not divide more after TBI. We found, instead, that TBI results in increased numbers of GFAP+/EGFR+ stem cells via non-proliferative means-potentially through the dedifferentiation of progenitor cells. EGFR+ progenitors from injured brains only were competent to revert to a stem cell state following brief exposure to growth factors. Thus, our results demonstrate previously unknown changes in lineage relationships that differ from conventional models and likely reflect an adaptive response of the SVZ to maintain endogenous brain repair after TBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain InjuriesCell DifferentiationCell LineageCell ProliferationCerebral VentriclesLateral VentriclesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Transgenic

Identifiers

PMID24835668
PMCPMC4096985
OpenAlexW2018497274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.