Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24835623›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic trauma2014

Functional outcome after successful internal fixation versus salvage arthroplasty of patients with a femoral neck fracture.

Stephanie M Zielinski, Noël L Keijsers, Stephan F E Praet, Martin J Heetveld, Mohit Bhandari, Jean Pierre Wilssens, Peter Patka, Esther M M Van Lieshout, FAITH Trial Investigators

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Functional outcomes more than 5 years following acetabulum fracture.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Stephanie M ZielinskiTrauma Research Unit Department of Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; †Department of Research, Development and Education, Sint Maartenskliniek, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; ‡Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; §Department of Surgery, Kennemer Gasthuis, Haarlem, the Netherlands; ‖Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; ¶RSscan International, Olen, Belgium; and **Department of Accident and Emergency Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Noël L Keijsers
Stephan F E Praet
Martin J Heetveld
Mohit Bhandari
Jean Pierre Wilssens
Peter Patka
Esther M M Van Lieshout
FAITH Trial Investigators
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLMcMaster University · CARSscan International (Belgium) · BESint Maartenskliniek · NLSpaarne Gasthuis · NL

Funding

Fixation using Alternative Implants for the Treatment of Hip Fractures: A Multi-cR01AR055267 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SWIONTKOWSKI, MARC F. · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
CIHR 177466NIAMS NIH HHS 1R01-AR055267-01A1NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine patient independency, health-related and disease-specific quality of life (QOL), gait pattern, and muscle strength in patients after salvage arthroplasty for failed internal fixation of a femoral neck fracture.

designSecondary cohort study to a randomized controlled trial.

settingMulticenter trial in the Netherlands, including 14 academic and nonacademic hospitals. PATIENTS: Patients after salvage arthroplasty for failed internal fixation of a femoral neck fracture were studied. A comparison was made with patients who healed uneventfully after internal fixation.

interventionNone (observatory study). MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: Patient characteristics, SF-12, and Western Ontario McMaster osteoarthritis index scores were collected. Gait parameters were measured using plantar pressure measurement. Maximum isometric forces of the hip muscles were measured using a handheld dynamometer. Differences between the fractured and contralateral leg were calculated. Groups were compared using univariate analysis.

resultsOf 248 internal fixation patients (median age, 72 years), salvage arthroplasty was performed in 68 patients (27%). Salvage arthroplasty patients had a significantly lower Western Ontario McMaster osteoarthritis index score (median, 73 vs. 90; P = 0.016) than patients who healed uneventfully after internal fixation. Health-related QOL (SF-12) and patient independency did not differ significantly between the groups. Gait analysis showed a significantly impaired progression of the center of pressure in the salvage surgery patients (median ratio, -8.9 vs. 0.4, P = 0.013) and a significant greater loss of abduction strength (median, -25.4 vs. -20.4 N, P = 0.025).

conclusionsDespite a similar level of dependency and QOL, salvage arthroplasty patients have inferior functional outcome than patients who heal after internal fixation of a femoral neck fracture. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic level III.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipCohort StudiesFemoral Neck FracturesFracture Fixation, InternalGaitHumansLeg Length InequalityMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionReoperationSalvage TherapyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24835623
PMCPMC4233012
OpenAlexW1964604775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.