Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24835173›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2014

Constitutive phosphorylation of myosin phosphatase targeting subunit-1 in smooth muscle.

Ming-Ho Tsai, Audrey N Chang, Jian Huang, Weiqi He, H Lee Sweeney, Minsheng Zhu, Kristine E Kamm, James T Stull

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Regulation of myosin light-chain phosphorylation and its roles in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Functions and therapeutic potential of protein phosphatase 1: Insights from mouse genetics.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2019
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Review
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming-Ho TsaiDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Audrey N ChangDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Jian HuangDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Weiqi HeModel Animal Research Center and MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
H Lee SweeneyDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Minsheng ZhuModel Animal Research Center and MOE Key Laboratory of Model Animal for Disease Study, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Kristine E KammDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
James T StullDepartment of Physiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA james.stull@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USModel Animal Research Center · CNNanjing University · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Pathology and Molecular Imaging CoreP01HL110869 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MILEWICZ, DIANNA M · 2012 to 2016
$10.4M
Signal transduction mechanisms to myosin phosphataseR01HL112778 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI STULL, JAMES T · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL110869NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smooth muscle contraction initiated by myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) phosphorylation is dependent on the relative activities of Ca(2+)-calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and myosin light chain phosphatase (MLCP). We have investigated the physiological role of the MLCP regulatory subunit MYPT1 in bladder smooth muscle containing a smooth muscle-specific deletion of MYPT1 in adult mice. Deep-sequencing analyses of mRNA and immunoblotting revealed that MYPT1 depletion reduced the amount of PP1cδ with no compensatory changes in expression of other MYPT1 family members. Phosphatase activity towards phosphorylated smooth muscle heavy meromyosin was proportional to the amount of PP1cδ in total homogenates from wild-type or MYPT1-deficient tissues. Isolated MYPT1-deficient tissues from MYPT1(SM-/-) mice contracted with moderate differences in response to KCl and carbachol treatments, and relaxed rapidly with comparable rates after carbachol removal and only 1.5-fold slower after KCl removal. Measurements of phosphorylated proteins in the RLC signalling and actin polymerization modules during contractions revealed moderate changes. Using a novel procedure to quantify total phosphorylation of MYPT1 at Thr696 and Thr853, we found substantial phosphorylation in wild-type tissues under resting conditions, predicting attenuation of MLCP activity. Reduced PP1cδ activity in MYPT1-deficient tissues may be similar to the attenuated MLCP activity in wild-type tissues resulting from constitutively phosphorylated MYPT1. Constitutive phosphorylation of MYPT1 Thr696 and Thr853 may thus represent a physiological mechanism acting in concert with agonist-induced MYPT1 phosphorylation to inhibit MLCP activity. In summary, MYPT1 deficiency may not cause significant derangement of smooth muscle contractility because the effective MLCP activity is not changed.

Indexed as

AnimalsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMaleMice, TransgenicMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphatasePhosphorylationRNA, MessengerUrinary BladderMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphatasePpp1r12a protein, mouseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24835173
PMCPMC4214658
OpenAlexW2097337915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.