Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24835024›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2014

Spatial and social inequities in HIV testing utilization in the context of rapid scale-up of HIV/AIDS services in rural Mozambique.

Jing Yao, Victor Agadjanian, Alan T Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Review
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  10. Finding Hidden HIV Clusters to Support Geographic-Oriented HIV Interventions in Kenya.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jing YaoCentre for GeoInformatics, School of Geography and Geosciences, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9AL, Scotland, UK. Electronic address: jing.yao@st-andrews.ac.uk.
Victor AgadjanianCenter for Population Dynamics, T. Denny Sanford School of Social and Family Dynamics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA. Electronic address: victor.agadjanian@asu.edu.
Alan T MurrayGeoDa Center for Geospatial Analysis and Computation, School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Arizona State University, AZ 85287, USA. Electronic address: atmurray@asu.edu.

Funding

Childbearing Dynamics in Setting of High HIV Prevalence and Massive ART RolloutR01HD058365 · NICHD · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI AGADJANIAN, VICTOR · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Men's Migration and Women's HIV/AIDS Risks in MozambiqueR21HD048257 · NICHD · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI AGADJANIAN, VICTOR · 2006 to 2007
$305k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058365NICHD NIH HHS R01HD058365NICHD NIH HHS R01HD058365-03S1NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD048257NICHD NIH HHS R21HD048257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The massive scale-up of HIV counseling, testing, and treatment services in resource-limited sub-Saharan settings with high HIV prevalence has significant implications for the course of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. It also offers important broader policy lessons for improving access to critical health services. Applying GIS-based methods and multilevel regression analysis to unique longitudinal three-wave survey data from rural Mozambique, this study investigates the impact of a rapid expansion of HIV-related services on access to and utilization of HIV testing. The results illustrate the declining importance of spatial barriers to utilization of HIV testing services as these services expanded. In addition, the expansion of HIV-related services decreased the spatial variability of HIV testing among the survey respondents. At the same time, some important non-spatial variation, such as that in educational level, persisted despite the expansion of services. These results illustrate the process and consequences of health service diffusion.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdolescentAdultCommunity Health ServicesFemaleGeographic Information SystemsHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMozambiqueMultilevel AnalysisRural Health ServicesAccessGISHealth careHIV/AIDSUtilization

Identifiers

PMID24835024
PMCPMC4609644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.