Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24834430›Full record

ArticleOncolytic virotherapy2014

Oncolytic viral therapy: targeting cancer stem cells.

Tyrel T Smith, Justin C Roth, Gregory K Friedman, G Yancey Gillespie

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncolytic virotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Transcription-Related Dynamics from Immune Disability into Endogenous Innovation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Editorial announcing PubMed indexing ofOncolytic virotherapy · 2017
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Encapsulated stem cells loaded with hyaluronidase-expressing oncolytic virus for brain tumor therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyrel T SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Justin C RothDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Gregory K FriedmanDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
G Yancey GillespieDepartment of Neurosurgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Virus Production CoreP01CA071933 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROIZMAN, BERNARD · 1997 to 2013
$14.5M
Training Program in Brain Tumor BiologyT32NS048039 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BENVENISTE, ETTY N · 2007 to 2017
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA071933NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS048039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are defined as rare populations of tumor-initiating cancer cells that are capable of both self-renewal and differentiation. Extensive research is currently underway to develop therapeutics that target CSCs for cancer therapy, due to their critical role in tumorigenesis, as well as their resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. To this end, oncolytic viruses targeting unique CSC markers, signaling pathways, or the pro-tumor CSC niche offer promising potential as CSCs-destroying agents/therapeutics. We provide a summary of existing knowledge on the biology of CSCs, including their markers and their niche thought to comprise the tumor microenvironment, and then we provide a critical analysis of the potential for targeting CSCs with oncolytic viruses, including herpes simplex virus-1, adenovirus, measles virus, reovirus, and vaccinia virus. Specifically, we review current literature regarding first-generation oncolytic viruses with their innate ability to replicate in CSCs, as well as second-generation viruses engineered to enhance the oncolytic effect and CSC-targeting through transgene expression.

Indexed as

cancer stem cell nicheoncolytic virotherapy

Identifiers

PMID24834430
PMCPMC4018757
OpenAlexW2012902525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.