Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24833854›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Novel role of toll-like receptors in Helicobacter pylori - induced gastric malignancy.

Kaname Uno, Katsuaki Kato, Tooru Shimosegawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Toll-like receptors 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 in gastric cancer.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Reactive Oxygen Species andAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Heliyon · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Infection and atherosclerosis: TLR-dependent pathways.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  17. Polymorphisms ofTranslational cancer research · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The Relationship between Toll-like Receptors andJournal of immunology research · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaname UnoKaname Uno, Tooru Shimosegawa, Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University, Miyagi 981-8574, Japan.
Katsuaki KatoKaname Uno, Tooru Shimosegawa, Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University, Miyagi 981-8574, Japan.
Tooru ShimosegawaKaname Uno, Tooru Shimosegawa, Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University, Miyagi 981-8574, Japan.
Tohoku University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infects the human stomach during infancy and develops into chronic active inflammation. The majority of H. pylori tend to colonize within the mucous gel layer of the stomach. The stomach lacks its own immune function, thus innate immunity as the first line of defense is vital for specific immunity against H. pylori. We review recent discoveries in the pathophysiologic roles of toll-like receptors (TLRs), mainly TLR2 and TLR4, in H. pylori-induced inflammation. In addition, the TLR pathways activated by H. pylori-induced inflammation have been shown to be closely associated not only with gastric carcinogenesis, but also with formation of the tumor microenvironment through the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and reactive oxygen species. Although the correlation between single nucleotide polymorphisms of TLRs and gastric cancer risk remains unclear, a recent study demonstrated that STAT3-driven up-regulation of TLR2 might promote gastric tumorigenesis independent of inflammation. Further research on the regulation of TLRs in H. pylori-associated gastric carcinogenesis will uncover diagnostic/predictive biomarkers and therapeutic targets for gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansInflammation MediatorsSignal TransductionStomachStomach NeoplasmsToll-Like ReceptorsTumor MicroenvironmentInflammation MediatorsToll-Like ReceptorsDamage-associated molecular patternsGastric cancerHelicobacter pyloriPathogen-associated molecular patternsToll like receptors

Identifiers

PMID24833854
PMCPMC4017039
OpenAlexW2026584719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.