Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24833689›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2014

Longitudinal cohort survey of women's smoking behaviour and attitudes in pregnancy: study methods and baseline data.

Sophie Orton, Katharine Bowker, Sue Cooper, Felix Naughton, Michael Ussher, Kate E Pickett, Jo Leonardi-Bee, Stephen Sutton, Nafeesa N Dhalwani, Tim Coleman

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Relationship Between Reported Daily Nicotine Dose from NRT and Daily Cigarette Consumption in Pregnant Women Who Smoke in an Observational Cohort Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Observational
  3. Quitting Smoking before and after Pregnancy: Study Methods and Baseline Data from a Prospective Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Effects of Tobacco Consumption and Anxiety or Depression during Pregnancy on Maternal and Neonatal Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Interest in and Use of Smoking Cessation Support Across Pregnancy and Postpartum.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sophie OrtonDivision of Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK National Institute for Health Research, School for Primary Care Research, UK.
Katharine BowkerDivision of Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK National Institute for Health Research, School for Primary Care Research, UK.
Sue CooperDivision of Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK National Institute for Health Research, School for Primary Care Research, UK.
Felix NaughtonUK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK Behavioural Science Group, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Michael UssherUK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK Division of Population Health Sciences and Education, St. Georges, University of London, London, UK.
Kate E PickettUK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Jo Leonardi-BeeUK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK National Institute for Health Research, School for Primary Care Research, UK Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Stephen SuttonUK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK Behavioural Science Group, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nafeesa N DhalwaniDivision of Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK National Institute for Health Research, School for Primary Care Research, UK Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Tim ColemanDivision of Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, UK National Institute for Health Research, School for Primary Care Research, UK.

Funding

Department of Health CSA/03/07/014Department of Health RP-PG-0109-10020Medical Research Council MR/K023195/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo report the methods used to assemble a contemporary pregnancy cohort for investigating influences on smoking behaviour before, during and after pregnancy and to report characteristics of women recruited.

designLongitudinal cohort survey.

settingTwo maternity hospitals, Nottingham, England.

participants3265 women who attended antenatal ultrasound scan clinics were offered cohort enrolment; those who were 8-26 weeks pregnant and were currently smoking or had recently stopped smoking were eligible. Cohort enrollment took place between August 2011 and August 2012. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Prevalence of smoking at cohort entry and at two follow-up time points (34-36 weeks gestation and 3 months postnatally); response rate, participants' sociodemographic characteristics.

results1101 (33.7%, 95% CI 32.1% to 35.4%) women were eligible for inclusion in the cohort, and of these 850 (77.2%, 95% CI 74.6% to 79.6%) were recruited. Within the cohort, 57.4% (N=488, 95% CI 54.1% to 60.7%) reported to be current smokers. Current smokers were significantly younger than ex-smokers (p<0.05), more likely to have no formal qualifications and to not be in current paid employment compared to recent ex-smokers (p<0.001).

conclusionsThis contemporary cohort, which seeks very detailed information on smoking in pregnancy and its determinants, includes women with comparable sociodemographic characteristics to those in other UK cross-sectional studies and cohorts. This suggests that future analyses using this cohort and aimed at understanding smoking behaviour in pregnancy may produce findings that are broadly generalisable.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthMaternal BehaviorResearch DesignAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyProspective StudiesSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEpidemiologyPrimary CarePublic Health

Identifiers

PMID24833689
PMCPMC4025445

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.