Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24832428›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Caregivers who refuse preventive care for their children: the relationship between immunization and topical fluoride refusal.

Donald L Chi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Age-related heterogeneity in dental caries and associated risk factors in individuals with cystic fibrosis ages 6-20 years: A pilot study.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2018
    Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Donald L ChiDonald L. Chi is with the Department of Oral Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle.

Funding

INSTITUTE FOR TRANSLATIONAL HEALTH SCIENCE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025014 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2007 to 2011
$51.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Statistics and Data Coordinating CenterU54DE019346 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HUEBNER, COLLEEN E, MILGROM, PETER M · 2008 to 2012
$6.0M
Addressing Oral Health Disparities in Medicaid-Enrolled Special Needs Children wiK08DE020856 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHI, DONALD LESLIE · 2010 to 2014
$627k
Diffusion of Anticipatory Guidance to Prevent ECC Disease Transmission: SecondaryR03DE021439 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREMBOWSKI, DAVID E, MILGROM, PETER M · 2011 to 2012
$312k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025014NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025014NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE020856NIDCR NIH HHS K08DE020856NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE021439NIDCR NIH HHS R03DE021439NIDCR NIH HHS U54 DE019346NIDCR NIH HHS U54DE019346NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003921NIMHD NIH HHS L60MD003921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to examine caregivers' refusal of preventive medical and dental care for children.

methodsPrevalence rates of topical fluoride refusal based on dental records and caregiver self-reports were estimated for children treated in 3 dental clinics in Washington State. A 60-item survey was administered to 1024 caregivers to evaluate the association between immunization and topical fluoride refusal. Modified Poisson regression models were used to estimate prevalence rate ratios (PRRs).

resultsThe prevalence of topical fluoride refusal was 4.9% according to dental records and 12.7% according to caregiver self-reports. The rate of immunization refusal was 27.4%. In the regression models, immunization refusal was significantly associated with topical fluoride refusal (dental record PRR = 1.61; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.32, 1.96; P < .001; caregiver self-report PRR = 6.20; 95% CI = 3.21, 11.98; P < .001). Caregivers younger than 35 years were significantly more likely than older caregivers to refuse both immunizations and topical fluoride (P < .05).

conclusionsCaregiver refusal of immunizations is associated with topical fluoride refusal. Future research should identify the behavioral and social factors related to caregiver refusal of preventive care with the goal of developing multidisciplinary strategies to help caregivers make optimal preventive care decisions for children.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsCaregiversFluorides, TopicalHumansMiddle AgedPrevalencePreventive Health ServicesSocioeconomic FactorsTreatment RefusalVaccinationFluorides, Topical

Identifiers

PMID24832428
PMCPMC4056200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.