Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24830977›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology2014

Predictive factors for the postlaryngectomy pharyngocutaneous fistula development: systematic review.

Suzana Boltes Cecatto, Matilde Monteiro Soares, Teresa Henriques, Eurico Monteiro, Carla Isabel Ferreira Pinto Moura

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mapping the risk factors, pathogens, and antibiotic of pharyngocutaneous fistula in patients after neck open surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Risk Factors for Pharyngocutaneous Fistula Following Total Laryngectomy.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  6. Stapler Assisted Total Laryngectomy: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
    Article
  7. Prophylactic Glycopyrrolate Administration to Aid Otolaryngology Residents in Prevention of Post-laryngectomy Pharyngocutaneous Fistula.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
    Article
  8. Fascio-cutaneous-free flaps as primary reconstruction in salvage total laryngectomy.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Predictive factors for pharyngocutaneous fistulization after total laryngectomy: a Dutch Head and Neck Society audit.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Letter to the Editor.Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suzana Boltes CecattoDepartamento de Ciências da Informação e Decisão de Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Matilde Monteiro SoaresDepartamento de Ciências da Informação e Decisão de Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Teresa HenriquesDepartamento de Ciências da Informação e Decisão de Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Eurico MonteiroDepartamento de Otorrinolaringologia, Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Carla Isabel Ferreira Pinto MouraDepartamento de Otorrinolaringologia, Hospital São João, Faculdade de Medicina do Porto, Universidade do Porto, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePharyngocutaneous fistula is considered one of the major complications in the postoperative period after total laryngectomy/pharyngolaryngectomy, leading to a severe adverse impact for the patient and society. This study aimed to identify all the described pharyngocutaneous fistula predictive factors and risk classifications.

methodsResearch was conducted to identify all the studies assessing predictive factors and risk classification for pharyngocutaneous fistula development published until April of 2012 (n = 846). The included studies were analyzed and data regarding their identification, methodological quality and results were recorded.

resultsA total of 39 studies were included. The variables consistently reported as associated with fistula development were nutritional deficiency, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification, high consumption of alcohol, anemia and hypoalbuminemia, co-morbidities, advanced N stage, location and extent of primary tumor, pre-radiotherapy and pre-chemoradiotherapy treatment, emergency tracheotomy, surgical margin status, surgery's duration, surgeon's experience, local complications of the wound, performance of intraoperative blood transfusion and relationship between nasogastric tube and oral feeding.

conclusionSeveral risk factors were associated with pharyngocutaneous fistula formation in the included studies. However, there is still no consensus in the most pertinent selection. Only two classification systems were retrieved and they were not able to accurately predict pharyngocutaneous fistula.

Indexed as

Cutaneous FistulaHumansLaryngectomyPharyngeal DiseasesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID24830977
PMCPMC9443975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.