Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24830736›Full record

ArticleBioengineered

Designing novel cellulase systems through agent-based modeling and global sensitivity analysis.

Advait A Apte, Ryan S Senger, Stephen S Fong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineered. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. High-yield hydrogen production from biomass by in vitro metabolic engineering: Mixed sugars coutilization and kinetic modeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Advait A ApteDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering; Virginia Tech; Blacksburg, VA USA.
Ryan S SengerDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering; Virginia Tech; Blacksburg, VA USA.
Stephen S FongDepartment of Chemical and Life Science Engineering; Virginia Commonwealth University; Richmond, VA USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental techniques allow engineering of biological systems to modify functionality; however, there still remains a need to develop tools to prioritize targets for modification. In this study, agent-based modeling (ABM) was used to build stochastic models of complexed and non-complexed cellulose hydrolysis, including enzymatic mechanisms for endoglucanase, exoglucanase, and β-glucosidase activity. Modeling results were consistent with experimental observations of higher efficiency in complexed systems than non-complexed systems and established relationships between specific cellulolytic mechanisms and overall efficiency. Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) of model results identified key parameters for improving overall cellulose hydrolysis efficiency including: (1) the cellulase half-life, (2) the exoglucanase activity, and (3) the cellulase composition. Overall, the following parameters were found to significantly influence cellulose consumption in a consolidated bioprocess (CBP): (1) the glucose uptake rate of the culture, (2) the bacterial cell concentration, and (3) the nature of the cellulase enzyme system (complexed or non-complexed). Broadly, these results demonstrate the utility of combining modeling and sensitivity analysis to identify key parameters and/or targets for experimental improvement.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularProtein EngineeringAcetivibrio thermocellusCellulaseCellulomonasCelluloseFibrobacterGlycoside HydrolasesHydrolysisRuminiclostridium cellulolyticumSensitivity and SpecificityCellulaseCelluloseGlycoside Hydrolasesagent based modelingcellulose degradation strategiescellulose hydrolysisenzyme engineeringglobal sensitivity analysismetabolic engineering

Identifiers

PMID24830736
PMCPMC4140869

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.