Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Khorramabad City in 2011A Single Referral Center Experience.

Koroush Ghanadi, Khatereh Anbari, Zia Obeidavi

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Article in Middle East journal of digestive diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koroush GhanadiAssistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.

Khatereh AnbariAssistant Professor, Department of community Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorram abad, Iran.

Zia ObeidaviResearcher, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.

Lorestan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a common medical emergencyand is known as one of the main causes of mortality and morbidity. Thisresearch was conducted to study the causes and risk factors for UGIB, in areferral center.

methodsIn this cross sectional study, carried out in a one year period, all patientswith acute UGIB living in Khorramabad city and surrounding area, entered thestudy. A control group with age and sex matched was selected from outpatientvisits and their relatives who had referred to hospital clinics. Data collectingtool was a self-made questionnaire, demographic, clinical manifestations andendoscopic findings. The data was analyzed using chi-square test, Fisher exacttest and Odds ratio estimation.

resultsSixty-two patients with acute UGIB were studied, 67.7% of them weremales. The mean age of patients was 54.5±12.1. The most common causesof acute UGIB were peptic (42.7%), erosive gastritis (19.8%) and esophagealvarices (19.8%). 29%, and 9.7% of patients, and control group had a history ofregular consumption of Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs ( Odd' s ratio3.8, CI: 1.3-4.8). 35.5% of episodes of acute UGIB were in age more than 60years.

conclusionPeptic ulcer disease is the most common cause of acute UGIB in our region.Episodes of acute UGIB were correlated with regular NSAIDs use, but notwith alcohol consumption, smoking, and gender. Identifying people who are atrisk and providing preventive strategies can reduce the rate of this disease andits complications.

Indexed as

EndoscopyNSAIDsPeptic UlcerUpper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Identifiers

PMID24829695

PMCPMC3990148

OpenAlexW2112243444

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA

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