Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24829587›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2014

Detection of telomerase reverse transcriptase mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with liver failure.

Zhu Chuanwu, Qian Feng, Li Ming, Wang Haiyan, Fang Huan, Luo Xiangrong, Zhang Xuehua, Zhu Xiang, Shen Xiujuan, Xu Ping

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhu ChuanwuDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Qian FengDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Li MingDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wang HaiyanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.
Fang HuanDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Luo XiangrongDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhang XuehuaDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhu XiangDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shen XiujuanDepartment of Hepatology, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xu PingKey Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, The Affiliated Infectious Disease Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CNThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomerase activity is closely associated with the expression of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) mRNA; although it can be induced in hepatocytes during liver regeneration, its dynamic change in patients with liver failure has remained unclear.

objectivesWe investigated the variation and significance of hTERT mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of the patients with liver failure. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this clinical experimental study, 76 Chinese patients were enrolled in the study between 2010 and 2012. The level of PBMCs hTERT mRNA was detected by relative quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in the samples taken before treatment and at seven-day intervals during a 28-day treatment period. The patients were divided into survivor and non-survivor groups according to the 3-months mortality after treatment. The dynamic variation of PBMCs hTERT mRNA was analyzed and its association with prognosis was assessed by the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve.

resultsThe median level of PBMCs hTERT mRNA in survivors increased with treatment time and was significantly higher than the corresponding level in non-survivors after 14 days of treatment (P < 0.001). Subgroup analyses showed that the levels of PBMCs hTERT mRNA were remarkably higher in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure than in those with chronic liver failure (P < 0.05). In patients with the same clinical type of liver failure, the level was markedly higher in survivors than in non-survivors after 14 days of treatment (P < 0.05); however, the levels were not significantly different between subgroups with different clinical type but the same prognosis. The sensitivity and specificity of PBMCs hTERT mRNA was high in evaluating the prognosis at day 14 and became much higher at days 21 and 28 post treatment. The expression of PBMCs hTERT mRNA had high sensitivity and specificity in evaluating the prognosis as early as day 14 post treatment and was significantly superior to the prognostic value of serum alpha-fetoprotein.

conclusionsThe expression of PBMCs hTERT mRNA is closely associated with patient outcome, which indicates that hTERT mRNA in PBMCs might be useful as a prognostic biomarker of liver failure.

Indexed as

HumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLiver FailurePrognosisTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID24829587
PMCPMC4013496
OpenAlexW2150867115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.