Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24829158›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The ganglioside GM3 is associated with cisplatin-induced apoptosis in human colon cancer cells.

Tae-Wook Chung, Hee-Jung Choi, Seok-Jo Kim, Choong-Hwan Kwak, Kwon-Ho Song, Un-Ho Jin, Young-Chae Chang, Hyeun Wook Chang, Young-Choon Lee, Ki-Tae Ha and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Role of Glycosyltransferases in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  5. Gangliosides as Signaling Regulators in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tae-Wook ChungMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Jung ChoiMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea; Division of Applied Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan City, Gyeongsangnam-Do, Republic of Korea.
Seok-Jo KimMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Choong-Hwan KwakMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Kwon-Ho SongMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Un-Ho JinMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Young-Chae ChangResearch Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Department of Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hyeun Wook ChangFaculty of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Kyungsan, Republic of Korea.
Young-Choon LeeFaculty of Medicinal Biotechnology, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Tae HaDivision of Applied Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan City, Gyeongsangnam-Do, Republic of Korea.
Cheorl-Ho KimMolecular and Cellular Glycobiology Laboratory, Department of Biological Science, SungKyunKwan University, Suwon City, Kyunggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Sungkyunkwan University · KRPusan National University · KRCatholic University of Daegu · KRDong-A University · KRYeungnam University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum, CDDP) is a well-known chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of several cancers. However, the precise mechanism underlying apoptosis of cancer cells induced by CDDP remains unclear. In this study, we show mechanistically that CDDP induces GM3-mediated apoptosis of HCT116 cells by inhibiting cell proliferation, and increasing DNA fragmentation and mitochondria-dependent apoptosis signals. CDDP induced apoptosis within cells through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), regulated the ROS-mediated expression of Bax, Bcl-2, and p53, and induced the degradation of the poly (ADP-ribosyl) polymerase (PARP). We also checked expression levels of different gangliosides in HCT116 cells in the presence or absence of CDDP. Interestingly, among the gangliosides, CDDP augmented the expression of only GM3 synthase and its product GM3. Reduction of the GM3 synthase level through ectopic expression of GM3 small interfering RNA (siRNA) rescued HCT116 cells from CDDP-induced apoptosis. This was evidenced by inhibition of apoptotic signals by reducing ROS production through the regulation of 12-lipoxigenase activity. Furthermore, the apoptotic sensitivity to CDDP was remarkably increased in GM3 synthase-transfected HCT116 cells compared to that in controls. In addition, GM3 synthase-transfected cells treated with CDDP exhibited an increased accumulation of intracellular ROS. These results suggest the CDDP-induced oxidative apoptosis of HCT116 cells is mediated by GM3.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinColonEpithelial CellsG(M3) GangliosideHumansMitochondriaPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingAntineoplastic AgentsArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseCisplatinG(M3) Gangliosidehaematoside synthetasePoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingSialyltransferasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24829158
PMCPMC4020741
OpenAlexW2082307865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.