Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24828969›Full record

ReviewParasitology2014

Non-coding RNAs in epithelial immunity to Cryptosporidium infection.

Rui Zhou, Yaoyu Feng, Xian-Ming Chen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Parasitology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
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  15. Systemic and Mucosal Immune Responses toCurrent tropical medicine reports · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui ZhouSchool of Basic Medical Sciences,Wuhan University,Hubei 430071,China.
Yaoyu FengSchool of Resources and Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China.
Xian-Ming ChenDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology,Creighton University School of Medicine,Omaha, NE 68178,USA.
Creighton University · USEast China University of Science and Technology · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

Epithelial exosomes and TLR-mediated mucosal defenseU01AI095532 · NIAID · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, XIAN-MING · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
MicroRNAs in Epithelial Innate Immunity to C. parvumR01AI071321 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHEN, XIAN-MING · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071321NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptosporidium spp. is a protozoan parasite that infects the gastrointestinal epithelium and causes diarrhoeal disease worldwide. It is one of the most common pathogens responsible for moderate to severe diarrhoea in children younger than 2 years. Because of the 'minimally invasive' nature of Cryptosporidium infection, mucosal epithelial cells are critical to the host's anti-Cryptosporidium immunity. Gastrointestinal epithelial cells not only provide the first and most rapid defence against Cryptosporidium infection, they also mobilize immune effector cells to the infection site to activate adaptive immunity. Recent advances in genomic research have revealed the existence of a large number of non-protein-coding RNA transcripts, so called non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), in mammalian cells. Some ncRNAs may be key regulators for diverse biological functions, including innate immune responses. Specifically, ncRNAs may modulate epithelial immune responses at every step of the innate immune network following Cryptosporidium infection, including production of antimicrobial molecules, expression of cytokines/chemokines, release of epithelial cell-derived exosomes, and feedback regulation of immune homoeostasis. This review briefly summarizes the current science on ncRNA regulation of innate immunity to Cryptosporidium, with a focus on microRNA-associated epithelial immune responses.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumCytokinesDiarrheaEpithelial CellsHumansImmunity, InnateMicroRNAsRNA, UntranslatedCytokinesMicroRNAsRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID24828969
PMCPMC4327859
OpenAlexW2026402533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.