Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24828664›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2014

TGM2: a cell surface marker in esophageal adenocarcinomas.

Deborah T Leicht, Tasneem Kausar, Zhuwen Wang, Daysha Ferrer-Torres, Thomas D Wang, Dafydd G Thomas, Jules Lin, Andrew C Chang, Lin Lin, David G Beer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Transglutaminase 2 in breast cancer metastasis and drug resistance.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Role of microRNA-494 in tumor progression.American journal of translational research · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular mechanisms associated with chemoresistance in esophageal cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. TheFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Prognostic role of tissue transglutaminase 2 in colon carcinoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deborah T Leicht*Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery; †Department Radiation Oncology; ‡Department of Biomedical Engineering; §Department of Mechanical Engineering; ‖Division of Gastroenterology in Department of Internal Medicine; and ¶Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Tasneem Kausar
Zhuwen Wang
Daysha Ferrer-Torres
Thomas D Wang
Dafydd G Thomas
Jules Lin
Andrew C Chang
Lin Lin
David G Beer
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Validation & Pathology CoreU54CA163059 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RUBENSTEIN, JOEL H, WANG, THOMAS D · 2011 to 2022
$12.1M
Training Program in Tumor MicroenvironmentT32CA009676 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Maria G Castro, Analisa Virginia DiFeo · 1992 to 2026
$7.3M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009676NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEsophageal adenocarcinomas (EAC) are aggressive cancers that are increasing in incidence and associated with a poor prognosis. The identification of highly expressed genes in EAC relative to metaplastic Barrett's esophagus (BE) may provide new targets for novel early cancer detection strategies using endoscopically administered, fluorescently labeled peptides.

methodsGene expression analysis of BE and EACs were used to identify the cell surface marker transglutaminase 2 (TGM2) as overexpressed in cancer. The expression of two major isoforms of TGM2 was determined by qRT-polymerase chain reaction in an independent cohort of 128 EACs. Protein expression was confirmed by tissue microarrays and immunoblot analysis of EAC cell lines. TGM2 DNA copy number was assessed using single nucleotide polymorphism microarrays and confirmed by qPCR. TGM2 expression in neoadjuvantly treated EACs and following small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown in cisplatin-treated EAC cells was used to determine its possible role in chemoresistance.

resultsTGM2 is overexpressed in 15 EACs relative to 26 BE samples. Overexpression of both TGM2 isoforms was confirmed in 128 EACs and associated with higher tumor stage, poor differentiation, and increased inflammatory and desmoplastic response. Tissue microarrays and immunohistochemistry confirmed elevated TGM2 protein expression in EAC. Single nucleotide polymorphism and qPCR analysis revealed increased TGM2 gene copy number as one mechanism underlying elevated TGM2 expression. TGM2 was highly expressed in resistant EAC after patient treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy/radiation suggesting a role for TGM2 in chemoresistance.

conclusionTGM2 may be a useful cell surface biomarker for early detection of EAC.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBarrett EsophagusBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantDNA Copy Number VariationsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBiomarkers, TumorGTP-Binding ProteinsMembrane ProteinsProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2RNA, MessengerTGM2 protein, humanTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID24828664
PMCPMC4170218
OpenAlexW2173811814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.