Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24827844›Full record

ReviewNanomedicine (London, England)2014

Macrophages associated with tumors as potential targets and therapeutic intermediates.

Serguei Vinogradov, Galya Warren, Xin Wei

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nanomedicine (London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Advances in Aptamer Drug Delivery Systems for Treatment of Glioblastoma.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Structure-guided design and engineering of a biparatopic antibody targeting CCR2 in triple negative breast cancer.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Tumor-expressed GPNMB orchestrates Siglec-9Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. A glycogen derived from sea urchin-Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Serguei VinogradovDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-6025, USA.
Galya Warren
Xin Wei

Funding

CNS Delivery of Activated Antiviral Drugs with Reduced Neurotoxicity (Nano-NRTIs)R01NS076386 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORANTLA, SANTHI, VINOGRADOV, SERGUEI V · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Overcoming Drug Resistance to Nucleoside Analogs by Tumor-Targeted Active NanoforR01CA136921 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI VINOGRADOV, SERGUEI V · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136921NCI NIH HHS R01CA136921NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076386NINDS NIH HHS R01NS076386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) form approximately 50% of tumor mass. TAMs were shown to promote tumor growth by suppressing immunocompetent cells, inducing neovascularization and supporting cancer stem cells. TAMs retain mobility in tumor mass, which can potentially be employed for better intratumoral biodistribution of nanocarriers and effective tumor growth inhibition. Due to the importance of TAMs, they are increasingly becoming principal targets of novel therapeutic approaches. In this review, we compare features of macrophages and TAMs that are essential for TAM-directed therapies, and illustrate the advantages of nanomedicine that are related to the preferential capture of nanocarriers by Mϕ in the process of drug delivery. We discuss recent efforts in reprogramming or inhibiting tumor-protecting properties of TAMs, and potential strategies to increase efficacy of conventional chemotherapy by combining with macrophage-associated delivery of nanodrugs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell CommunicationDrug CompoundingHumansMacrophagesNanocapsulesNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsNanocapsulesbiodistribution of nanoparticlescancer stem celleradication of cancer cellsmacrophagenanocarrierphagocytosisreprogramming of macrophages‘Trojan horses’tumor-associated macrophagetumor-supporting function

Identifiers

PMID24827844
PMCPMC4149280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.