Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24827831›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

A DNA sequence recognition loop on APOBEC3A controls substrate specificity.

Eric C Logue, Nicolin Bloch, Erica Dhuey, Ruonan Zhang, Ping Cao, Cecile Herate, Lise Chauveau, Stevan R Hubbard, Nathaniel R Landau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The current toolbox for APOBEC drug discovery.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Current Status and Challenges of DNA Base Editing Tools.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric C LogueDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Nicolin BlochDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Erica DhueyDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Ruonan ZhangDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Ping CaoKimmel Center for Biology and Medicine of the Skirball Institute, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Cecile HerateDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Lise ChauveauDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Stevan R HubbardKimmel Center for Biology and Medicine of the Skirball Institute, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
Nathaniel R LandauDepartment of Microbiology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States of America.
New York University · US

Funding

APOBEC3G/CEM15 Inhibition of Lentivirus ReplicationR01AI058864 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2004 to 2015
$4.5M
Mechanisms of APOBEC3A InhibitionR01AI074967 · NIAID · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI WEITZMAN, MATTHEW D. · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS AI058864NIAID NIH HHS AI074967-06NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058864NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074967
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

APOBEC3A (A3A), one of the seven-member APOBEC3 family of cytidine deaminases, lacks strong antiviral activity against lentiviruses but is a potent inhibitor of adeno-associated virus and endogenous retroelements. In this report, we characterize the biochemical properties of mammalian cell-produced and catalytically active E. coli-produced A3A. The enzyme binds to single-stranded DNA with a Kd of 150 nM and forms dimeric and monomeric fractions. A3A, unlike APOBEC3G (A3G), deaminates DNA substrates nonprocessively. Using a panel of oligonucleotides that contained all possible trinucleotide contexts, we identified the preferred target sequence as TC (A/G). Based on a three-dimensional model of A3A, we identified a putative binding groove that contains residues with the potential to bind substrate DNA and to influence target sequence specificity. Taking advantage of the sequence similarity to the catalytic domain of A3G, we generated A3A/A3G chimeric proteins and analyzed their target site preference. We identified a recognition loop that altered A3A sequence specificity, broadening its target sequence preference. Mutation of amino acids in the predicted DNA binding groove prevented substrate binding, confirming the role of this groove in substrate binding. These findings shed light on how APOBEC3 proteins bind their substrate and determine which sites to deaminate.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseCatalytic DomainCell LineCell Line, TumorCytidine DeaminaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedEscherichia coliHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansProtein BindingProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSubstrate SpecificityAmino AcidsAPOBEC3A protein, humanAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseAPOBEC3G protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24827831
PMCPMC4020817
OpenAlexW1980703118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.