Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24827633›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical immunology2014

Cytokines in common variable immunodeficiency as signs of immune dysregulation and potential therapeutic targets - a review of the current knowledge.

Farnaz Najmi Varzaneh, Bärbel Keller, Susanne Unger, Asghar Aghamohammadi, Klaus Warnatz, Nima Rezaei

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Elevated IL-10 is Linked With the Expansion of T-betJournal of clinical immunology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Viral Prognosis Using Proteomics.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Role of mInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Cellular and molecular events of inflammation induced transdifferentiation (EMT) and regeneration (MET) in mesenteric mesothelial cells.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Primary B-cell immunodeficiencies.Human immunology · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Farnaz Najmi VarzanehResearch Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bärbel Keller
Susanne Unger
Asghar Aghamohammadi
Klaus Warnatz
Nima Rezaei

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is characterized by low levels of circulating immunoglobulins and compromised specific antibody response leading to frequent infections. Cytokines play an important role in the orchestration of the antibody response. Several previous studies have attempted to identify distinct cytokines responsible for the inflammatory changes and different manifestations of CVID, but there are conflicting results regarding the cytokine profiles in CVID patients. In light of this, an extensive review regarding the level of various cytokines and their potential therapeutic role in CVID patients was performed. This review delineates the contribution of interleukin (IL)-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-10, IL-12, IL-21, interferons, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, IL-17, APRIL (a proliferation inducing ligand) and BAFF (B cell activating factor) in CVID disease and outline their potential therapeutic implications in these patients.

Indexed as

Antibody FormationB-LymphocytesCommon Variable ImmunodeficiencyCytokinesGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunoglobulinsLymphocyte ActivationPolymorphism, GeneticSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesCytokinesImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.