Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24825901›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2014

Stages and conformations of the Tau repeat domain during aggregation and its effect on neuronal toxicity.

Satish Kumar, Katharina Tepper, Senthilvelrajan Kaniyappan, Jacek Biernat, Susanne Wegmann, Eva-Maria Mandelkow, Daniel J Müller, Eckhard Mandelkow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. A Validated Method to Prepare Stable Tau Oligomers.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Methods for the Characterization of Protein Aggregates.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  18. Dual roles of tau R peptides on Cu(II)/(I)-mediated reactive oxygen species formation.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Satish KumarFrom the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53175 Bonn, Germany, the Max Planck Institute for Neurological Research, Hamburg Outstation, c/o DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany, and.
Katharina TepperFrom the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53175 Bonn, Germany, the Center of Advanced European Studies and Research (CAESAR), 53175 Bonn, Germany.
Senthilvelrajan KaniyappanFrom the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53175 Bonn, Germany, the Max Planck Institute for Neurological Research, Hamburg Outstation, c/o DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany, and.
Jacek BiernatFrom the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53175 Bonn, Germany, the Max Planck Institute for Neurological Research, Hamburg Outstation, c/o DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany, and the Center of Advanced European Studies and Research (CAESAR), 53175 Bonn, Germany.
Susanne Wegmannthe Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Basel, 4058 Basel, Switzerland.
Eva-Maria MandelkowFrom the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53175 Bonn, Germany, the Max Planck Institute for Neurological Research, Hamburg Outstation, c/o DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany, and the Center of Advanced European Studies and Research (CAESAR), 53175 Bonn, Germany.
Daniel J Müllerthe Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Basel, 4058 Basel, Switzerland.
Eckhard MandelkowFrom the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53175 Bonn, Germany, the Max Planck Institute for Neurological Research, Hamburg Outstation, c/o DESY, 22607 Hamburg, Germany, and the Center of Advanced European Studies and Research (CAESAR), 53175 Bonn, Germany, Eckhard.Mandelkow@dzne.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the aggregation and posttranslational modifications of Tau protein. Its "repeat domain" (TauRD) is mainly responsible for the aggregation properties, and oligomeric forms are thought to dominate the toxic effects of Tau. Here we investigated the conformational transitions of this domain during oligomerization and aggregation in different states of β-propensity and pseudo-phosphorylation, using several complementary imaging and spectroscopic methods. Although the repeat domain generally aggregates more readily than full-length Tau, its aggregation was greatly slowed down by phosphorylation or pseudo-phosphorylation at the KXGS motifs, concomitant with an extended phase of oligomerization. Analogous effects were observed with pro-aggregant variants of TauRD. Oligomers became most evident in the case of the pro-aggregant mutant TauRDΔK280, as monitored by atomic force microscopy, and the fluorescence lifetime of Alexa-labeled Tau (time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC)), consistent with its pronounced toxicity in mouse models. In cell models or primary neurons, neither oligomers nor fibrils of TauRD or TauRDΔK280 had a toxic effect, as seen by assays with lactate dehydrogenase and 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide, respectively. However, oligomers of pro-aggregant TauRDΔK280 specifically caused a loss of spine density in differentiated neurons, indicating a locally restricted impairment of function.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsCellsCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesHumansMiceMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMutant ProteinsNeuronsPhosphorylationProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiaryRepetitive Sequences, Amino AcidMAPT protein, humanMutant Proteinstau ProteinsAggregationNeuronOligomersPhosphorylationSynapseTau Protein (Tau)Time-correlated Single Photon CountingToxicity

Identifiers

PMID24825901
PMCPMC4106345

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.