Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24825894›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

A theoretical analysis of how strain-specific viruses can control microbial species diversity.

T Frede Thingstad, Selina Våge, Julia E Storesund, Ruth-Anne Sandaa, Jarl Giske

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The ecology and evolution of microbial immune systems: a look on the wild vibrio side.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T Frede ThingstadDepartment of Biology, University of Bergen and Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, N-5020 Bergen, Norway frede.thingstad@bio.uib.no.
Selina VågeDepartment of Biology, University of Bergen and Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Julia E StoresundDepartment of Biology, University of Bergen and Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Ruth-Anne SandaaDepartment of Biology, University of Bergen and Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Jarl GiskeDepartment of Biology, University of Bergen and Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, N-5020 Bergen, Norway.
University of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pelagic prokaryote communities are often dominated by the SAR11 clade. The recent discovery of viruses infecting this clade led to the suggestion that such dominance could not be explained by assuming SAR11 to be a defense specialist and that the explanation therefore should be sought in its competitive abilities. The issue is complicated by the fact that prokaryotes may develop strains differing in their balance between competition and viral defense, a situation not really captured by present idealized models that operate only with virus-controlled "host groups." We here develop a theoretical framework where abundance within species emerges as the sum over virus-controlled strains and show that high abundance then is likely to occur for species able to use defense mechanisms with a low trade-off between competition and defense, rather than by extreme investment in one strategy or the other. The J-shaped activity-abundance community distribution derived from this analysis explains the high proportion low-active prokaryotes as a consequence of extreme defense as an alternative to explanations based on dormancy or death due to nutrient starvation.

Indexed as

BiodiversityModels, BiologicalWater MicrobiologyAlphaproteobacteriaComputer SimulationPopulation Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID24825894
PMCPMC4040589
OpenAlexW2008747289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.