Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24825863›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Platelets are required for enhanced activation of the endothelium and fibrinogen in a mouse thrombosis model of APS.

Valerie Proulle, Richard A Furie, Glenn Merrill-Skoloff, Barbara C Furie, Bruce Furie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Animal models of antiphospholipid syndrome.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Understanding the structure of βBlood vessels, thrombosis & hemostasis · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Platelets and Thrombotic Antiphospholipid Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Autoimmune Disorders.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. COVID-19 and antiphospholipid antibodies.Best practice & research. Clinical haematology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valerie ProulleDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Richard A FurieDivision of Rheumatology and Allergy-Clinical Immunology, North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System, Great Neck NY.
Glenn Merrill-SkoloffDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Barbara C FurieDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Bruce FurieDivision of Hemostasis and Thrombosis, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USNorthwell Health · US

Funding

Translational Research Skills DevelopmentU54HL112302 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FURIE, BRUCE · 2012 to 2016
$11.1M
Thrombus Formation In VivoP01HL087203 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FURIE, BRUCE · 2008 to 2012
$8.8M
Cancer, venous thromboembolic disease and tissue factor-bearing microparticlesR01HL095084 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FURIE, BRUCE · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL087203NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095084NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL112302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is defined by thrombosis, fetal loss, and the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies, including anti-β2-glycoprotein-1 autoantibodies (anti-β2GP1) that have a direct role in the pathogenesis of thrombosis in vivo. The cellular targets of the anti-β2GP1 autoantibody/β2GP1 complex in vivo were studied using a laser-induced thrombosis model of APS in a live mouse and human anti-β2GP1 autoantibodies affinity-purified from APS patients. Cell binding of fluorescently labeled β2GP1 and anti-β2GP1 autoantibodies revealed their colocalization on the platelet thrombus but not the endothelium. Anti-β2GP1 autoantibodies enhanced platelet activation, monitored by calcium mobilization, and endothelial activation, monitored by intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression. When eptifibatide was infused to block platelet thrombus formation, enhanced fibrin generation and endothelial cell activation were eliminated. Thus, the anti-β2GP1 autoantibody/β2GP1 complex binds to the thrombus, enhancing platelet activation, and platelet secretion leads to enhanced endothelium activation and fibrin generation. These results lead to a paradigm shift away from the concept that binding of the anti-β2GP1 autoantibody/β2GP1 complex activates both endothelial cells and platelets toward one in which activation of platelets in response to anti-β2GP1 autoantibody/β2GP1 complex binding leads to subsequent enhanced endothelium activation and fibrin generation.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAntiphospholipid SyndromeAutoantibodiesbeta 2-Glycoprotein IBlood PlateletsBlotting, WesternCell MembraneCells, CulturedEndotheliumFibrinFibrinogenHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MiceAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAutoantibodiesbeta 2-Glycoprotein IFibrinFibrinogenIcam1 protein, mouseIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID24825863
PMCPMC4110663
OpenAlexW1969171402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.