Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24825462›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2014

T-regulatory cells and programmed death 1+ T cells contribute to effector T-cell dysfunction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Suresh Gopi Kalathil, Amit Anand Lugade, Vandana Pradhan, Austin Miller, Ganapathi Iyer Parameswaran, Sanjay Sethi, Yasmin Thanavala

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Regulatory T cells in hypoxic environments.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The Mediation of Circulating Inflammatory Proteins in the Causal Pathway from Immune Cells to COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effect of physical activity in lymphocytes senescence burden in patients with COPD.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. COPD and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Cancer: A Literature Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Review
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Suresh Gopi Kalathil1 Department of Immunology and.
Amit Anand Lugade
Vandana Pradhan
Austin Miller
Ganapathi Iyer Parameswaran
Sanjay Sethi
Yasmin Thanavala
VA Western New York Healthcare System · USICMR - National Institute of Immunohaemotology · INInstitute of Immunology · HRRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Innate and adaptive immune response to bacterial infections in COPD patientsR56AI069379 · NIAID · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI THANAVALA, YASMIN · 2008 to 2009
$890k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NIAID NIH HHS AI069379NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI069379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePrevious studies from our laboratory have shown that peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) prone to exacerbations with nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae have impaired responses to lipoprotein P6. We hypothesized that an underlying immunosuppressive network could be responsible for the defective antibacterial immunity observed in these patients. We evaluated T regulatory cells (Tregs), myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), and exhausted T effector cells (programmed death 1 [PD-1](+)) in patients with COPD, because these cells are known to play a pivotal role in suppressing immune responses.

objectivesWe performed an in-depth characterization of Tregs, T effector cells, and MDSC in COPD and correlated their levels and function with disease severity.

methodsTreg, effector T cell, and MDSC frequency from patients with COPD and healthy subjects' PBMCs were analyzed by flow cytometry. Treg immunosuppressive capacity was measured by in vitro suppression assay. The frequency of interferon-γ producing T cells and T-cell proliferation were measured after blocking CTLA-4 and PD-1. Plasma proinflammatory and immunosuppressive cytokine levels were measured. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsSignificantly increased levels of Tregs, MDSC, and PD-1(+) exhausted effector T cells were present in patients with COPD compared with healthy subjects. Tregs from patients with COPD suppressed P6-specific T-cell proliferation to a greater extent than Tregs from healthy subjects. Plasma levels of Treg-generated cytokines, IL-10, and transforming growth factor-β were elevated. Blockade of CTLA-4 resulted in significant augmentation of T-cell IFN-γ production in patients with COPD.

conclusionsFunctionally suppressive Tregs, MDSCs, and exhausted PD-1(+) T cells contribute to effector T-cell dysfunction in COPD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisCase-Control StudiesCytokinesDisease ProgressionFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansImmune ToleranceMaleMiddle AgedMyeloid CellsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSeverity of Illness IndexSmokingCytokinescytokinesFoxp3+ Tregslung functionmyeloid-derived suppressor cellsT effector cells

Identifiers

PMID24825462
PMCPMC4226027
OpenAlexW2102847654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.