Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24825222›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Preparing for rectal microbicides: sociocultural factors affecting product uptake among potential South American users.

Jerome T Galea, Janni J Kinsler, John Imrie, César R Nureña, Lucía Ruiz, Luis Fernando Galarza, Jorge Sánchez, William E Cunningham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nanoparticles as potential new generation broad spectrum antimicrobial agents.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jerome T GaleaJerome T. Galea is with the Program in Global Health; Janni J. Kinsler is with the Department of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health; and William E. Cunningham is with the Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. John Imrie is with the Centre for Sexual Health and HIV Research, Faculty of Population Health, University College London, London, UK. César R. Nureña is with the Escuela de Antropología, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, and Jorge Sánchez is with the Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación, Lima, Peru. Lucía Ruiz is with the Asociación Civil Selva Amazónica, Iquitos, Peru. Luis Fernando Galarza is with the Fundación Ecuatoriana Equidad, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Janni J Kinsler
John Imrie
César R Nureña
Lucía Ruiz
Luis Fernando Galarza
Jorge Sánchez
William E Cunningham

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
The Center for Health Improvement of Minority ElderlyP30AG021684 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Homero Erwin del Pino · 2002 to 2026
$19.7M
TRAINING COREP20MD000182 · NIMHD · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED &SCI · PI MILBURN, NORWEETA GERMAINE, SHAPIRO, MARTIN F. · 2002 to 2016
$16.5M
Effectiveness of Peer Navigation to Link Released HIV+ Jail Inmates to HIV CareR01DA030781 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM EMERY · 2010 to 2015
$4.5M
Culturally Sensitive Intervention to Improve Retention in HIV Care for Latino MSMR34MH089719 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM EMERY · 2010 to 2012
$556k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021684NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030781NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000182NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH089719
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined views on rectal microbicides (RMs), a potential HIV prevention option, among men who have sex with men and transgender women in 3 South American cities.

methodsDuring September 2009 to September 2010, we conducted 10 focus groups and 36 in-depth interviews (n = 140) in Lima and Iquitos, Peru, and Guayaquil, Ecuador, to examine 5 RM domains: knowledge, thoughts and opinions about RM as an HIV prevention tool, use, condoms, and social concerns. We coded emergent themes in recorded and transcribed data sets and extracted representative quotes. We collected sociodemographic information with a self-administered questionnaire.

resultsRM issues identified included limited knowledge; concerns regarding plausibility, side effects, and efficacy; impact on condom use; target users (insertive vs receptive partners); and access concerns.

conclusionsUnderstanding the sociocultural issues affecting RMs is critical to their uptake and should be addressed prior to product launch.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdministration, RectalAdolescentAdultAnti-Infective AgentsCondomsEcuadorFemaleFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansInterviews as TopicMalePeruSexual BehaviorAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID24825222
PMCPMC4062029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.