Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24825205›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

The origins of personal responsibility rhetoric in news coverage of the tobacco industry.

Pamela Mejia, Lori Dorfman, Andrew Cheyne, Laura Nixon, Lissy Friedman, Mark Gottlieb, Richard Daynard

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. The Curated Food System: A Limiting Aspirational Vision of What Constitutes "Good" Food.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pamela MejiaPamela Mejia, Lori Dorfman, Andrew Cheyne, and Laura Nixon are with Berkeley Media Studies Group, Public Health Institute, Berkeley, CA. Lissy Friedman, Mark Gottlieb, and Richard Daynard are with Public Health Advocacy Institute, Boston, MA.
Lori Dorfman
Andrew Cheyne
Laura Nixon
Lissy Friedman
Mark Gottlieb
Richard Daynard

Funding

Influence of Personal Responsibility Rhetoric on Public Health Outcomes in JudiciR01CA087571 · NCI · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI DAYNARD, RICHARD A. · 2002 to 2013
$4.8M
NCI NIH HHS 2R01CA087571NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087571
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tobacco industry consistently frames smoking as a personal issue rather than the responsibility of cigarette companies. To identify when personal responsibility framing became a major element of the tobacco industry's discourse, we analyzed news coverage from 1966 to 1991. Industry representatives began to regularly use these arguments in 1977. By the mid 1980s, this frame dominated the industry's public arguments. This chronology illustrates that the tobacco industry's use of personal responsibility rhetoric in public preceded the ascension of personal responsibility rhetoric commonly associated with the Reagan Administration in the 1980s.

Indexed as

Mass MediaSocial ResponsibilityTobacco IndustryHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansNewspapers as TopicSmoking

Identifiers

PMID24825205
PMCPMC4062031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.