Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24823909›Full record

ArticleRNA biology2014

The RNA-binding protein hnRNPA2 regulates β-catenin protein expression and is overexpressed in prostate cancer.

Jacqueline Stockley, M Eugenia M Villasevil, Colin Nixon, Imran Ahmad, Hing Y Leung, Prabhakar Rajan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Navigating the Molecular Signaling: Deciphering Cancer Stem Cell Self-Renewal Pathways.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2025
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  4. Control of Selective mRNA Translation in Neuronal Subcellular Compartments in Health and Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
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  8. The RGG motif proteins: Interactions, functions, and regulations.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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  19. The HNRNPA2B1-MST1R-Akt axis contributes to epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in head and neck cancer.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacqueline StockleyInstitute of Cancer Sciences; College of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute; Bearsden, UK.
M Eugenia M VillasevilInstitute of Cancer Sciences; College of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute; Bearsden, UK.
Colin NixonCancer Research UK Beatson Institute; The Beatson Institute for Cancer Research; Bearsden, UK.
Imran AhmadInstitute of Cancer Sciences; College of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute; Bearsden, UK.
Hing Y LeungInstitute of Cancer Sciences; College of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute; Bearsden, UK; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute; The Beatson Institute for Cancer Research; Bearsden, UK.
Prabhakar RajanInstitute of Cancer Sciences; College of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute; Bearsden, UK.
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBHowden (United Kingdom) · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · CA

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15151Cancer Research UK 15339Cancer Research UK C19198/A15339Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe RNA-binding protein hnRNPA2 (HNRNPA2B1) is upregulated in cancer, where it controls alternative pre-mRNA splicing of cancer-relevant genes. Cytoplasmic hnRNPA2 is reported in aggressive cancers, but is functionally uncharacterized. We explored the role of hnRNPA2 in prostate cancer (PCa).

methodshnRNPA2 function/localization/expression in PCa was determined using biochemical approaches (colony forming/proliferation/luciferase reporter assays/flow cytometry/immunohistocytochemistry). Binding of hnRNPA2 within cancer-relevant 3'-UTR mRNAs was identified by bioinformatics.

resultsRNAi-mediated knockdown of hnRNPA2 reduced colony forming and proliferation, while hnRNPA2 overexpression increased proliferation of PCa cells. Nuclear hnRNPA2 is overexpressed in high-grade clinical PCa, and is also observed in the cytoplasm in some cases. Ectopic expression of a predominantly cytoplasmic variant hnRNPA2-ΔRGG also increased PCa cell proliferation, suggesting that cytoplasmic hnRNPA2 may also be functionally relevant in PCa. Consistent with its known cytoplasmic roles, hnRNPA2 was associated with 3'-UTR mRNAs of several cancer-relevant mRNAs including β-catenin (CTNNB1). Both wild-type hnRNPA2 and hnRNPA2-ΔRGG act on CTNNB1 3'-UTR mRNA, increasing endogenous CTNNB1 mRNA expression and β-catenin protein expression and nuclear localization.

conclusionNuclear and cytoplasmic hnRNPA2 are present in PCa and appear to be functionally important. Cytoplasmic hnRNPA2 may affect the cancer cell phenotype through 3'-UTR mRNA-mediated regulation of β-catenin expression and other cancer-relevant genes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic3' Untranslated Regionsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytoplasmHeterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-BHumansMaleNeoplasm GradingProstatic NeoplasmsProtein TransportRNA, Messenger3' Untranslated Regionsbeta CateninHeterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-BhnRNP A2RNA, Messenger3-UTR mRNACTNNB1HNRNPA2B1prostate cancerβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID24823909
PMCPMC4156506
OpenAlexW2085570544

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.