Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24822222›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Nonkeratinised squamous metaplasia of the urinary bladder in children: a report of case experiences.

Beata Jurkiewicz, Tomasz Ząbkowski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beata JurkiewiczPediatric Surgery Department, Children's Hospital, Marii Konopnickiej Street 65, 05-092 Dziekanów Leśny, Poland.
Tomasz ZąbkowskiUrology Department, Military Medical Institute, Szaserów Street 128, 04-349 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5354-4069
Uniwersytecki Szpital Dziecięcy · PLWojskowy Instytut Medycyny Lotniczej · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSquamous metaplasia refers to the pathological transformation of the urothelium leading to nonkeratinised stratified squamous metaplasia (N-KSM).

objectiveTo present our experiences in the diagnosis and treatment of N-KSM of the urinary bladder in children. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, we present our experiences in the diagnosis and treatment of N-KSM of the urinary bladder in children aged from 5 to 17 years. From 2005 to 2013, metaplasia was diagnosed in 119 patients. The reasons behind visiting the hospital were nonspecific intense pain in the abdomen, recurrent urinary tract infections, and urination disorders. The most common symptoms of urinary bladder dysfunction were pollakiuria and difficulties in initiating micturition and retention of urine (reduced detrusor muscle activity).

resultsIn 20/119 patients (16.8%), metaplasia was incidentally diagnosed during cystoscopy performed for other causes. The changes characteristic for squamous metaplasia were diagnosed--in all these patients, a biopsy was performed. In all 119 patients, a squamous metaplasia was histopathologically diagnosed.

conclusionsSquamous metaplasia of the urinary bladder mucosa occurs in children and adolescents. Symptomatic treatment is administered mainly to improve the patients' quality of life and disease prognosis.

Indexed as

MetaplasiaUrinary BladderUrinary Bladder DiseasesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleProgesteroneUrination DisordersProgesterone

Identifiers

PMID24822222
PMCPMC4009135
OpenAlexW2052113781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.