Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24822170›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2014

Oncolytic virotherapy as emerging immunotherapeutic modality: potential of parvovirus h-1.

Markus Moehler, Katrin Goepfert, Bernd Heinrich, Caroline J Breitbach, Maike Delic, Peter Robert Galle, Jean Rommelaere

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Immunotherapy and liver cancer research trends and the 100 most cited articles: A bibliometric analysis.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
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  12. Treatment of Liver Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Markus Moehler1st Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University of Mainz , Mainz , Germany.
Katrin Goepfert1st Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University of Mainz , Mainz , Germany.
Bernd Heinrich1st Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University of Mainz , Mainz , Germany.
Caroline J BreitbachJennerex Biotherapeutics, Inc. , San Francisco, CA , USA.
Maike Delic1st Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University of Mainz , Mainz , Germany.
Peter Robert Galle1st Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg, University of Mainz , Mainz , Germany.
Jean RommelaereDivision of Tumor Virology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) , Heidelberg , Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human tumors develop multiple strategies to evade recognition and efficient suppression by the immune system. Therefore, a variety of immunotherapeutic strategies have been developed to reactivate and reorganize the human immune system. The recent development of new antibodies against immune check points may help to overcome the immune silencing induced by human tumors. Some of these antibodies have already been approved for treatment of various solid tumor entities. Interestingly, targeting antibodies may be combined with standard chemotherapy or radiation protocols. Furthermore, recent evidence indicates that intratumoral or intravenous injections of replicative oncolytic viruses such as herpes simplex-, pox-, parvo-, or adenoviruses may also reactivate the human immune system. By generating tumor cell lysates in situ, oncolytic viruses overcome cellular tumor resistance mechanisms and induce immunogenic tumor cell death resulting in the recognition of newly released tumor antigens. This is in particular the case of the oncolytic parvovirus H-1 (H-1PV), which is able to kill human tumor cells and stimulate an anti-tumor immune response through increased presentation of tumor-associated antigens, maturation of dendritic cells, and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Current research and clinical studies aim to assess the potential of oncolytic virotherapy and its combination with immunotherapeutic agents or conventional treatments to further induce effective antitumoral immune responses.

Indexed as

autonomous parvovirusCTLA-4dendritic cellsH-1PVimmunotherapyJX-594talimogene laherparepvecT-VEC

Identifiers

PMID24822170
PMCPMC4013456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.