Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24822114›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2014

Performance of mass spectrometric identification of bacteria and yeasts routinely isolated in a clinical microbiology laboratory using MALDI-TOF MS.

Weiping Wang, Haiyan Xi, Mei Huang, Jie Wang, Ming Fan, Yong Chen, Haifeng Shao, Xiaojun Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Isolation and identification ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Weiping WangInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Haiyan XiInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Mei HuangInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Jie WangInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Ming FanInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Yong ChenInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Haifeng ShaoInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.
Xiaojun LiInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing 210002, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMatrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) is an emerging technology newly applied to identifying bacterial and yeast strains. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical performance of the VITEK(®) MS system in the identification of bacteria and yeast strains routinely isolated from clinical samples.

methodsWe prospectively analyzed routine MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry identification in parallel with conventional phenotypic identification of bacteria and yeasts regardless of phylum or source of isolation. Discordant results were resolved with 16S rDNA or internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene sequencing. Colonies (a single deposit on a MALDI disposable target without any prior extraction step) were analyzed using the VITEK(®) MS system. Peptide spectra acquired by the system were compared with the VITEK(®) MS IVD database Version 2.0, and the identification scores were recorded.

resultsOf the 1,181 isolates (1,061 bacterial isolates and 120 yeast isolates) analyzed, 99.5% were correctly identified by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry; 95.7% identified to the species level, 3.6% identified to the genus level, and 0.3% identified within a range of species belonging to different genera. Conversely, 0.1% of isolates were misidentified and 0.4% were unidentified, partly because the species were not included in the database. Re-testing using a second deposit provided a successful identification for 0.5% of isolates unidentified with the first deposit. Our results show that the VITEK(®) MS system has exceptional performance in identifying bacteria and yeast by comparing acquired peptide spectra to those contained in its database.

conclusionsMALDI-TOF mass spectrometry is a rapid, accurate, and relatively inexpensive method for bacterial and yeast identification. Our results demonstrate that the VITEK(®) MS system is a fast and reliable technique, and has the potential to replace conventional phenotypic identification for most bacterial and yeast strains routinely isolated in clinical microbiology laboratories.

Indexed as

bacteriaidentificationMatrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)VITEK-MSyeasts

Identifiers

PMID24822114
PMCPMC4015010

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.