Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24821912›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2014

12-Hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid promotes epidermal wound healing by accelerating keratinocyte migration via the BLT2 receptor.

Min Liu, Kazuko Saeki, Takehiko Matsunobu, Toshiaki Okuno, Tomoaki Koga, Yukihiko Sugimoto, Chieko Yokoyama, Satoshi Nakamizo, Kenji Kabashima, Shuh Narumiya and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. GPCRs as key regulators in wound healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Two distinct forms of human BLT2: long-form and short-form BLT2.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Min LiuDepartment of Biochemistry, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Kazuko SaekiDepartment of Biochemistry, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan ksaeki@juntendo.ac.jp yokomizo-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Takehiko MatsunobuDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Toshiaki OkunoDepartment of Biochemistry, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Tomoaki KogaDepartment of Biochemistry, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Yukihiko SugimotoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biochemistry, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.
Chieko YokoyamaDepartment of Metabolism and Atherosclerosis, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Satoshi NakamizoDepartment of Dermatology and Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Kenji KabashimaDepartment of Dermatology and Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Shuh NarumiyaDepartment of Dermatology and Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
Takao ShimizuDepartment of Lipid Signaling, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo 162-0052, Japan.
Takehiko YokomizoDepartment of Biochemistry, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan Department of Medical Biochemistry, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan ksaeki@juntendo.ac.jp yokomizo-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Kyushu University · JPKyoto University · JPJuntendo University · JPKumamoto University · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor type 2 (BLT2) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) for 12(S)-hydroxyheptadeca-5Z,8E,10E-trienoic acid (12-HHT) and LTB4. Despite the well-defined proinflammatory roles of BLT1, the in vivo functions of BLT2 remain elusive. As mouse BLT2 is highly expressed in epidermal keratinocytes, we investigated the role of the 12-HHT/BLT2 axis in skin wound healing processes. 12-HHT accumulated in the wound fluid in mice, and BLT2-deficient mice exhibited impaired re-epithelialization and delayed wound closure after skin punching. Aspirin administration reduced 12-HHT production and resulted in delayed wound closure in wild-type mice, which was abrogated in BLT2-deficient mice. In vitro scratch assay using primary keratinocytes and a keratinocyte cell line also showed that the 12-HHT/BLT2 axis accelerated wound closure through the production of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). A synthetic BLT2 agonist accelerated wound closure in cultured cells as well as in C57BL/6J and diabetic mice. These results identify a novel mechanism underlying the action of the 12-HHT/BLT2 axis in epidermal keratinocytes and accordingly suggest the use of BLT2 agonists as therapeutic agents to accelerate wound healing, particularly for intractable wounds, such as diabetic ulcers.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAnimalsCell LineCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpidermisFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterleukin-1betaKeratinocytesMaleMalondialdehydeMatrix Metalloproteinase 912-hydroxy-5,8,10-heptadecatrienoic acidFatty Acids, UnsaturatedInterleukin-1betaLtb4r2 protein, mouseMalondialdehydeMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Receptors, Leukotriene B4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24821912
PMCPMC4042643
OpenAlexW2139360486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.