Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24821826›Full record

ReviewCirculation2014

E-cigarettes: a scientific review.

Rachel Grana, Neal Benowitz, Stanton A Glantz

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03786042 (Does Exposure to Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Advertising Affect Positive Smoking Expectancies and Social Normative Beliefs About Smoking?), which is not on this map. Cited by 620 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
620citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03786042 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Does Exposure to Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Advertising Affect Positive Smoking Expectancies and Social Normative Beliefs About Smoking?

TypeinterventionalSponsorTrustees of Dartmouth CollegeRan2019 to 2021Enrolled139ConditionsAttentional Bias, Smoking Cues, Positive Perceptions About Cigarette Smoking, Social NormsArmsE-cigarette ad exposure, non e-cigarette TV commercials
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

620 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
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  9. Pooled it
  10. A Randomized Pilot of a Tailored Smoking Cessation Quitline Intervention for Individuals Who Smoke and Vape.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Trial
  11. Identifying Promising Themes for Adolescent Vaping Warnings: A National Experiment.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Comparing brain absorption and lung deposition of nicotine salts and free-base e-cigarettes: insights from [Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. E‑Cigarettes Generate Gas Phase Ions.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

560 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel GranaCenter for Tobacco Control Research and Education (R.G., N.B., S.A.G.) and Department of Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute (N.B., S.A.G.), University of California, San Francisco.
Neal Benowitz
Stanton A Glantz

Funding

Training and Education p489-500P50CA180890 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GLANTZ, STANTON ARNOLD · 2013 to 2018
$20.5M
NCI NIH HHS 1P50CA180890NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsElectronicsHumansRisk FactorsSmokingSmoking CessationTreatment Outcomeadolescentparticulate matterpublic policysmoking

Identifiers

PMID24821826
PMCPMC4018182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.