Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24820890›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2014

Propionibacterium acnes activates the NLRP3 inflammasome in human sebocytes.

Zheng Jun Li, Dae Kyoung Choi, Kyung Cheol Sohn, Min Seok Seo, Hae Eul Lee, Young Lee, Young Joon Seo, Young Ho Lee, Ge Shi, Christos C Zouboulis and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 148 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Vitamin D in the Prevention and Treatment of Inflammatory Skin Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. The Mind Body Connection in Dermatologic Conditions: A Literature Review.Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Zheng Jun LiDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Dae Kyoung ChoiDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Kyung Cheol SohnDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Min Seok SeoDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Hae Eul LeeDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Young LeeDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Young Joon SeoDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Young Ho LeeDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Ge ShiDepartment of Dermatology, The Affiliated hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang, China.
Christos C ZouboulisDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology, Allergology and Immunology, Dessau Medical Center, Dessau, Germany.
Chang Deok KimDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Jeung Hoon LeeDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Myung ImDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea. Electronic address: im1177@hanmail.net.
Chungnam National University · KRGuangdong Medical College · CNStädtisches Klinikum Dessau · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Propionibacterium acne and sebaceous glands are considered to have an important role in the development of acne. Although information regarding the activation of innate immunity by P. acnes in the sebaceous gland is limited, different P. acnes phylotypes and a higher prevalence of follicular P. acnes macrocolonies/biofilms in sebaceous follicles of skin biopsies from acne compared with control skin and occasionally single P. acnes clusters in single sebaceous glands have been detected. In this study, we investigated whether P. acnes activates the inflammasome in human sebaceous glands in vivo and in vitro. We found that IL-1β expression was upregulated in sebaceous glands of acne lesions. After stimulation of human sebocytes with P. acnes, the activation of caspase-1 and secretion of IL-1β were enhanced significantly. Moreover, knocking down the expression of NLRP3 abolished P. acnes-induced IL-1β production in sebocytes. The activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome by P. acnes was dependent on protease activity and reactive oxygen species generation. Finally, we found that NALP3-deficient mice display an impaired inflammatory response to P. acnes. These results suggest that human sebocytes are important immunocompetent cells that induce the NLRP3 inflammasome, and that P. acnes-induced IL-1β activation in sebaceous glands may have a role in combating skin infections and in acne pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisAdultAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Cells, CulturedFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPeptide HydrolasesPropionibacterium acnesCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Interleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanPeptide HydrolasesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID24820890
OpenAlexW2002195076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.