Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24820833›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2014

Adrenal insufficiency in patients with stable non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.

Srinivas Rajagopala, Anantharaman Ramakrishnan, Ganapathi Bantwal, Uma Devaraj, Smrita Swamy, S Vageesh Ayyar, George D'Souza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Inhaled corticosteroids and secondary adrenal insufficiency.The open respiratory medicine journal · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Srinivas RajagopalaDepartment of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, St John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore; Department of Pulmonary & Solid organ transplant ICU, Global Hospitals & Health City, Chennai, India.
Anantharaman Ramakrishnan
Ganapathi Bantwal
Uma Devaraj
Smrita Swamy
S Vageesh Ayyar
George D'Souza
Global Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesSuppressed adrenal responses associated with inhaled steroid use have been reported in patients with bronchiectasis and have been shown to be associated with poor quality of life. This study was undertaken to examine the prevalence of suppressed cortisol responses in stable bronchiectasis and determine their correlation with the use of inhaled corticosteroids, radiologic severity of bronchiectasis and quality of life (QOL) scores.

methodsIn this case-control study, cases were patients with bronchiectasis and suppressed cortisol responses and controls were healthy volunteers, and patients with bronchiectasis without suppressed cortisol responses. Symptoms, lung function test values, exercise capacity, HRCT severity scores for bronchiectasis, exacerbations, inhaled corticosteroid use and quality of life scores were compared between patients with and without suppressed cortisol values.

resultsForty consecutive patients with bronchiectasis and 40 matched controls underwent 1-μg cosyntropin testing. Baseline cortisol (mean difference -2.0 μg/dl, P=0.04) and 30-minute stimulated cortisol (mean difference -3.73 μg/dl, P=0.001) were significantly lower in patients with bronchiectasis. One patient had absolute adrenal insufficiency and 39.5 per cent (15/38) patients with bronchiectasis had impaired stimulated responses. Baseline and stimulated cortisol responses were unaffected by inhaled steroids (O.R 1.03, P=0.96). SGRQ scores were negatively correlated with body mass (r= -0.51, P=0.001) and bronchiectasis severity (r=0.37, P=0.019), but not related to baseline or stimulated cortisol responses. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsOur results showed that the impaired adrenal responses to 1-μg cosyntropin were common in patients with bronchiectasis. This was not associated with the use of inhaled steroids or severity of bronchiectasis. Poor health status was associated with advanced disease and not with cortisol responses to the 1-μg cosyntropin test.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdministration, InhalationAdrenal InsufficiencyBronchiectasisCosyntropinForced Expiratory VolumeHumansHydrocortisoneIndiaInterviews as TopicRespiratory Function TestsSpirometryStatistics, NonparametricSurveys and QuestionnairesVital CapacityCosyntropinHydrocortisone

Identifiers

PMID24820833
PMCPMC4069733
OpenAlexW1485644053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.