Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24819345›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2014

Downregulation of connexin43 by microRNA-130a in cardiomyocytes results in cardiac arrhythmias.

Appledene Osbourne, Tyler Calway, Michael Broman, Saoirse McSharry, Judy Earley, Gene H Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Non-coding RNA and arrhythmias: expression, function, and molecular mechanism.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Multilayer control of cardiac electrophysiology by microRNAs.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2022
    Review
  14. MicroRNAs in cardiovascular diseases.Medical review (2021) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Appledene OsbourneUniversity of Chicago, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 6080, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Tyler CalwayUniversity of Chicago, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 6080, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Michael BromanUniversity of Chicago, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 6080, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Saoirse McSharryUniversity of Chicago, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 6080, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Judy EarleyUniversity of Chicago, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 6080, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Gene H KimUniversity of Chicago, Institute for Cardiovascular Research, 5841 S. Maryland Ave, MC 6080, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. Electronic address: gkim1@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARDIAC SCIENCEST32HL007381 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JEANNE M DECARA, Yoav Gilad · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
MicroRNAs in Cardiac Development.K08HL098565 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KIM, GENE HO · 2010 to 2014
$621k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL098565NHLBI NIH HHS K08-HL098565NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are now recognized as critical regulators of diverse physiological and pathological processes; however, studies of miRNAs and arrhythmogenesis remain sparse. Connexin43 (Cx43), a major cardiac gap junction protein, has elicited great interest in its role in arrhythmias. Additionally, Cx43 was a potential target for miR-130a as predicted by several computational algorithms. This study investigates the effect of miR-130a overexpression in the adult heart and its effect on cardiac rhythm. Using a cardiac-specific inducible system, transgenic mice demonstrated both atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. We performed ventricular-programmed electrical stimulation and found that the αMHC-miR130a mice developed sustained ventricular tachycardia beginning 6weeks after overexpression. Western blot analysis demonstrated a steady decline in Cx43 after 2weeks of overexpression with over a 90% reduction in Cx43 levels by 10weeks. Immunofluorescent staining confirmed a near complete loss of Cx43 throughout the heart. To validate Cx43 as a direct target of miR-130a, we performed in vitro target assays in 3T3 fibroblasts and HL-1 cardiomyocytes, both known to endogenously express miR-130a. Using a luciferase reporter fused to the 3'UTR of Cx43, we found a 52.9% reduction in luciferase activity in 3T3 cells (p<0.0001) and a 47.6% reduction in HL-1 cells (p=0.0056) compared to controls. Addition of an antisense miR-130a inhibitor resulted in a loss of inhibitory activity of the Cx43 3'UTR reporter. We have identified an unappreciated role for miR-130a as a direct regulator of Cx43. Overexpression of miR-130a may contribute importantly to gap junction remodeling and to the pathogenesis of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacConnexin 43FemaleGap JunctionsGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterHeart AtriaHeart VentriclesLuciferasesMiceMicroRNAsMyocytes, CardiacMyosin Heavy ChainsNIH 3T3 Cells3' Untranslated RegionsConnexin 43LuciferasesMicroRNAsMIRN130 microRNA, humanMyosin Heavy ChainsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingAtrial arrhythmiaConnexin43MicroRNAVentricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID24819345
PMCPMC4412372
OpenAlexW2079362343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.