Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24818009›Full record

ReviewBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2014

Responses to increasing exercise upon reaching the anaerobic threshold, and their control by the central nervous system.

Ana B Peinado, Jesús J Rojo, Francisco J Calderón, Nicola Maffulli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana B PeinadoDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Technical University of Madrid, Martín Fierro 7, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Jesús J RojoDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Technical University of Madrid, Martín Fierro 7, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Francisco J CalderónDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Technical University of Madrid, Martín Fierro 7, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Nicola MaffulliDepartment of Musculoskeletal Surgery, University of Salerno School of Medicine and Surgery, Salerno, Italy ; Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, England.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anaerobic threshold (AT) has been one of the most studied of all physiological variables. Many authors have proposed the use of several markers to determine the moment at with the AT is reached. The present work discusses the physiological responses made to exercise - the measurement of which indicates the point at which the AT is reached - and how these responses might be controlled by the central nervous system. The detection of the AT having been reached is a sign for the central nervous system (CNS) to respond via an increase in efferent activity via the peripheral nervous system (PNS). An increase in CNS and PNS activities are related to changes in ventilation, cardiovascular function, and gland and muscle function. The directing action of the central command (CC) allows for the coordination of the autonomous and motor systems, suggesting that the AT can be identified in the many ways: changes in lactate, ventilation, plasma catecholamines, heart rate (HR), salivary amylase and muscular electrical activity. This change in response could be indicative that the organism would face failure if the exercise load continued to increase. To avoid this, the CC manages the efferent signals that show the organism that it is running out of homeostatic potential.

Indexed as

Central governorExerciseFatiguePhysiological response

Identifiers

PMID24818009
PMCPMC4016642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.