Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24818005›Full record

ReviewBoneKEy reports2014

Vitamin D analogs and bone: preclinical and clinical studies with eldecalcitol.

Toshio Matsumoto, Toshiyuki Takano, Hitoshi Saito, Fumiaki Takahashi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BoneKEy reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pharmacologic Calcitriol Inhibits Osteoclast Lineage Commitment via the BMP-Smad1 and IκB-NF-κB Pathways.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of Vitamin D in Uremic Vascular Calcification.BioMed research international · 2017
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Osteoporosis therapy: a novel insight from natural homeostatic system in the skeleton.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshio MatsumotoDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Sciences, University of Tokushima Graduate School of Medical Science , Tokushima, Japan.
Toshiyuki TakanoChugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. , Tokyo, Japan.
Hitoshi SaitoChugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. , Tokyo, Japan.
Fumiaki TakahashiChugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. , Tokyo, Japan.
Chugai Pharma (United States) · USTokushima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eldecalcitol [1α,25-dihydroxy-2β-(3-hydroxypropyloxy)vitamin D3] is an analog of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3], bearing a hydroxypropyloxy residue at the 2β position. In preclinical studies, eldecalcitol suppressed bone resorption to a greater extent than alfacalcidol but had a similar effect on bone formation and Ca metabolism, resulting in a greater increase in bone mineral density (BMD) in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Histological analysis in OVX rats immediately after ovariectomy revealed that eldecalcitol reduced osteoclast number and bone resorption parameters with a decrease in bone formation parameters. Eldecalcitol also promoted focal bone formation independent of bone resorption, a process known as bone minimodeling. In clinical studies, eldecalcitol showed stronger effects than alfacalcidol in increasing BMD and reducing bone resorption markers in osteoporotic patients under vitamin D supplementation. A 3-year randomized, double-blind, active-comparator clinical trial demonstrated that once-daily 0.75 μg eldecalcitol reduced vertebral fracture incidence by 26% compared with 1.0 μg alfacalcidol. Eldecalcitol also reduced the incidence of wrist fractures by 71% compared with alfacalcidol. Although this may be due to the previously reported effect of vitamin D in reducing the incidence of falls, it is not known whether eldecalcitol has a stronger effect in preventing falls than alfacalcidol. Because eldecalcitol stimulates intestinal Ca absorption and improves Ca balance in addition to its skeletal effects, combination treatment with antiresorptive agents may be able to show better effects than native vitamin D and Ca supplementation in preventing fractures in osteoporotic patients. Further studies are warranted to clarify these issues.

Identifiers

PMID24818005
PMCPMC4015458
OpenAlexW2016272508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.