Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24817774›Full record

ArticleContemporary drug problems

A Comparison of two Case-crossover Methods for Studying the Dose-Response Relationship Between Alcohol and Injury.

Jason Bond, Yu Ye, Cheryl J Cherpitel, Guilherme Borges, S Patricia Chou, Sharon Smith, Sungsoo Chun, Hana Sovinova, Gerhard Gmel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary drug problems. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jason BondAlcohol Research Group 6475 Christie Avenue., Suite #400 Emeryville, CA, 94608, USA.
Yu YeAlcohol Research Group 6475 Christie Avenue., Suite #400 Emeryville, CA, 94608, USA.
Cheryl J CherpitelAlcohol Research Group 6475 Christie Avenue., Suite #400 Emeryville, CA, 94608, USA.
Guilherme BorgesNational Institute of Psychiatry Calzada Mexico Xochimilco No. 101 Col. San Lorenzo Huipulco C.P. 10610 Mexico City, Mexico.
S Patricia ChouDepartment of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sharon SmithDepartment of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sungsoo ChunSahmyook University School of Health Science & Welfare, Korean Institute on Alcohol Problems 26-21 Gongneung2-dong, Nowon-gu Seoul, South Korea.
Hana SovinovaNational Institute of Public Health Coordination, Monitoring and Research Unit for Alcohol and Tobacco Srobarova 48 100 42 Prague 10, Czech Republic.
Gerhard GmelAddiction Info Switzerland Case postale 870 CH-1001 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Cross-National Analysis of Alcohol & InjuryR01AA013750 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI CHERPITEL, CHERYL J · 2002 to 2018
$4.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study compares dose-response injury risk estimates for two control periods defined as the same 6-hour period the week prior and the set of all non-sleeping 6-hour periods over the past year.

methodDose-response injury risk estimates for the multiple match controls are generated via the application of a maximum-likelihood approach.

resultsInjury risk associated with any (i.e., 1 drink or more) drinking 6 hours prior to injury was similar for the two control choices (last week and usual frequency). For 1-4 drinks, risk estimates were similar across control period definitions; for 5+ drinks, risk using the week prior as the control was nearly double that using the past 12 months as the control.

conclusionsAlthough studies with smaller ns may benefit from the increase in precision from the use of the multiple control periods, results indicate that heavy drinking injury risk estimates should be used with caution.

Indexed as

case-crossovercontrol period definitiondose-responserelative risk

Identifiers

PMID24817774
PMCPMC4013001

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.