Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24817309›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Nf2/Merlin controls spinal cord neural progenitor function in a Rac1/ErbB2-dependent manner.

Cynthia Garcia, David H Gutmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic differences on intracranial versus spinal cord ependymal tumors: a meta-analysis of genetic researches.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. CNS Tumors in Neurofibromatosis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2017
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cynthia GarciaDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
David H GutmannDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Merlin regulation of spinal cord NSC functionF31NS079047 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GARCIA, CYNTHIA · 2012 to 2013
$54k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS079047NINDS NIH HHS F31NS079047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIndividuals with the neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) cancer predisposition syndrome develop spinal cord glial tumors (ependymomas) that likely originate from neural progenitor cells. Whereas many spinal ependymomas exhibit indolent behavior, the only treatment option for clinically symptomatic tumors is surgery. In this regard, medical therapies are unfortunately lacking due to an incomplete understanding of the critical growth control pathways that govern the function of spinal cord (SC) neural progenitor cells (NPCs).

methodsTo identify potential therapeutic targets for these tumors, we leveraged primary mouse Nf2-deficient spinal cord neural progenitor cells.

resultsWe demonstrate that the Nf2 protein, merlin, negatively regulates spinal neural progenitor cell survival and glial differentiation in an ErbB2-dependent manner, and that NF2-associated spinal ependymomas exhibit increased ErbB2 activation. Moreover, we show that Nf2-deficient SC NPC ErbB2 activation results from Rac1-mediated ErbB2 retention at the plasma membrane. SIGNIFICANCE: Collectively, these findings establish ErbB2 as a potential rational therapeutic target for NF2-associated spinal ependymoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCell FractionationCell MembraneEpendymomaErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsNeurofibromin 2Neuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSpinal Cord NeoplasmsErbb2 protein, mouseErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesNeurofibromin 2Neuropeptidesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24817309
PMCPMC4016309
OpenAlexW2049602989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.