Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24816472›Full record

ArticleCancer2014

Decisional conflict in economically disadvantaged men with newly diagnosed prostate cancer: baseline results from a shared decision-making trial.

Alan L Kaplan, Catherine M Crespi, Josemanuel D Saucedo, Sarah E Connor, Mark S Litwin, Christopher S Saigal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Evaluation of a Novel Hospice-Specific Patient Decision Aid.The American journal of hospice & palliative care · 2024
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Effect of the iChoose Kidney decision aid in improving knowledge about treatment options among transplant candidates: A randomized controlled trial.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Trial
  7. Effects of a case management program on patients with oral precancerous lesions: a randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cancer Patients' Experiences of Burden when Involved in Treatment Decision Making.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Testing the effects on information use by older versus younger women of modality and narration style in a hospital report card.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  14. Prostate Cancer Patients' Understanding of the Gleason Scoring System: Implications for Shared Decision-Making.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Patient-clinician communication among patients with stage I lung cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alan L KaplanDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California.
Catherine M Crespi
Josemanuel D Saucedo
Sarah E Connor
Mark S Litwin
Christopher S Saigal

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
UCLA Career Development Program in Cancer Prevention and Control ResearchR25CA087949 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BASTANI, ROSHAN · 2000 to 2014
$6.8M
Conjoint Analysis: Overcoming Obstacles to Routine Formal Preference Assessment iR01CA134997 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SAIGAL, CHRISTOPHER · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA134997-02NCI NIH HHS 5R25CA087949-14NCI NIH HHS CA16042NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134997NCI NIH HHS R25 CA087949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecisional conflict is a source of anxiety and stress for men diagnosed with prostate cancer given uncertainty surrounding myriad treatment options. Few data exist to help clinicians identify which patients are at risk for decisional conflict. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with decisional conflict in economically disadvantaged men diagnosed with prostate cancer before any treatment choices were made.

methodsA total of 70 men were surveyed at a Veterans Administration clinic with newly diagnosed localized prostate cancer enrolled in a randomized trial testing a novel shared decision-making tool. Baseline demographic, clinical, and functional data were collected. Independent variables included age, race, education, comorbidity, relationship status, urinary/sexual dysfunction, and prostate cancer knowledge. Tested outcomes were Decisional Conflict Scale, Uncertainty Subscale, and Perceived Effectiveness Subscale. Multiple linear regression modeling was used to identify factors associated with decisional conflict.

resultsMean age was 63 years, 49% were African American, and 70% reported an income less than $30,000. Poor prostate cancer knowledge was associated with increased decisional conflict and higher uncertainty (P < .001 and P = 0.001, respectively). Poor knowledge was also associated with lower perceived effectiveness (P = 0.003) whereas being in a relationship was associated with higher decisional conflict (P = 0.03).

conclusionsDecreased patient knowledge about prostate cancer is associated with increased decisional conflict and lower perceived effective decision-making. Interventions to increase comprehension of prostate cancer and its treatments may reduce decisional conflict. Further work is needed to better characterize this relationship and identify effective targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Dissent and DisputesAgedChoice BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesDecision MakingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsVulnerable Populationsdecisional conflictknowledgelow socioeconomic statuspatient educationprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID24816472
PMCPMC4552329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.