Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24814310›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2014

p27 expression in post-treatment rectal cancer: a potential novel approach for predicting residual nodal disease.

Tobias Leibold, Vanessa W Hui, Jinru Shia, Jeannine A Ruby, Elyn R Riedel, José G Guillem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tobias LeiboldDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Vanessa W HuiDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jinru ShiaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jeannine A RubyDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Elyn R RiedelDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
José G GuillemDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: guillemj@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Hypoxia Imaging - Laboratory and Clinical StudiesP01CA115675 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LING, CLIFTON C · 2006 to 2010
$9.5M
PET IMAGING IN MULTIMODALITY MANAGEMENT OF RECTAL CANCERR01CA082534 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI GUILLEM, JOSE G · 1999 to 2001
$507k
NCI NIH HHS CA 82534NCI NIH HHS P01 CA115675NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExpression profiles of p21, p27, p53, Ki-67, and thymidylate synthase may be associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation. The relationship between post-treatment protein expression and regional lymph node involvement has not been fully explored.

methodsTumor cores from 126 rectal cancer patients underwent immunohistochemical analysis for the aforementioned proteins. Staining indices (SIs) using percentage of stained cells and staining intensity were calculated for 10 tumor cores per patient. SI for each marker was compared between node negative and node positive patients.

resultsTwenty-six (20.6%) cancer patients had a pathologic complete response and 37 had inadequate tissue or cancer cells, leaving 63 for analysis. Thirty-seven (58.7%) cancer patients were node negative and 26 (41.3%) were node positive. There was an association between increased p27 SI and nodal positivity (P = .04).

conclusionIncreased p27 expression in post-treatment rectal cancer is associated with nodal positivity and may determine which patients are suitable for local excision.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemoradiotherapyFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm, ResidualPrognosisProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRectal NeoplasmsTissue Array Analysisp27 antigenProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenLymph node positivityMolecular markerPost-treatment rectal cancerTissue microarray

Identifiers

PMID24814310
PMCPMC7104916
OpenAlexW2106389395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.